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Distinctive salivary oral microbiome in patients with burning mouth syndrome depending on pain intensity compared to healthy subjects.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Department of Oral Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Background/purpose: Burning moouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic pain condition similar to neuropathic pain. It is characterized by a persistent burning sensation in the oral cavity. Despite the lack of clarity regarding the etiology of BMS, recent studies have reported an association between the gut microbiome and neuropathic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUsing an Oral Sugar Test to Biologically Validate the Use of a Commercial Enzyme Immunoassay to Measure Salivary Insulin in Western Lowland Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla).
J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol
January 2025
Zoological Programs, Cleveland Metroparks Zoo, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Noninvasive evaluations of hormones can contribute to the assessment of health and welfare of animals. Variations in insulin levels and sensitivity, for example, have been linked to health concerns in non-human and human primates including insulin resistance, diabetes, and heart disease, the leading cause of death in zoo-housed gorillas. Few published studies have assessed insulin concentrations in western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla), and all did so using serum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of Exercise-Induced Dehydration Status Based on Oral Mucosal Moisture in a Field Survey.
Dent J (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Sports Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Meikai University, Sakado 350-0283, Japan.
Conventional techniques for evaluating hydration status include the analysis of blood, urine, and body weight. Recently, advancements in dentistry have introduced capacitance sensor-based oral epithelial moisture meters as promising avenues for assessment. This study aimed to examine the correlation between oral mucosal moisture content, as determined using a capacitance sensor, and exercise-induced dehydration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSystemic disease activity measured with ESSDAI varies largely over 5 years in a prospective, longitudinal cohort of patients with Sjögren's disease.
RMD Open
January 2025
Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Objectives: The objectives are to evaluate variation in systemic disease activity (European Alliance of Associations For Rheumatology (EULAR) Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI)) over time at group and individual patient level and to assess associations of ESSDAI low disease activity (LDA) with other outcome measures in a standard-of-care cohort of patients with Sjögren's disease (SjD).
Methods: Patients with SjD participating in a prospective longitudinal study (REgistry of Sjögren Syndrome LongiTudinal cohort) fulfilling the 2016 American College of Rheumatology/EULAR classification criteria with ≥2 years of follow-up were included. ESSDAI was assessed at least yearly, up to 5 years.
Age-related alteration of the involvement of CD36 for salivary secretion from the parotid gland in mice.
J Physiol Sci
January 2025
Division of Pharmacology, Meikai University School of Dentistry, 1-1 Keyakidai, 350-0283, Sakado, Saitama, Japan.
This in vivo mouse model study was conducted to investigate the temporal alteration of the function of CD36 in salivary secretion. CD36 was highly expressed in the parotid gland of BALB/c mice. No significant variations were shown in the CD36 levels in the 8-, 48-, and 72-week-old animals.
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