Methylazoxymethanol-beta-D-glucosiduronic acid (MAM-GlcUA) was administered to young adult male Sprague-Dawley rats by oral and ip routes. Most neoplasms developed in rats that had received the compound orally. The most prevalent site for the neoplasms was the intestinal tract, predominantly the colon. Comparatively fewer tumors occurred in the liver and kidneys. Germfree rats did not develop tumors when MAM-GlcUA was administered either orally or ip.

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Methylazoxymethanol-beta-D-glucosiduronic acid (MAM-GlcUA) was administered to young adult male Sprague-Dawley rats by oral and ip routes. Most neoplasms developed in rats that had received the compound orally. The most prevalent site for the neoplasms was the intestinal tract, predominantly the colon.

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The glucuronic acid conjugate of methylazoxymethanol was synthesized by oxidizing the primary alcohol of the glucose moiety of cycasin (methylazoxymethanol-beta-D-glycopyranoside) to a carboxylic acid. The oxidation was carried out by bubbling oxygen gas through a cycasin solution in the presence of a platinum-on-carbon catalyst. A band at 1715 cm-1, not present in the cycasin infrared spectrum, appeared in the spectrum of the oxidized cycasin product, establishing the presence of a carboxylic acid group.

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