The replication terminus of the plasmid R6K has been cloned into the single-stranded DNA phage vector M13mp5 and also into the plasmid vectors pBR313 and PBR322. By using single-stranded DNA templates prepared from the recombinant DNA clones, the sequence of 215 base pairs of DNA containing the replication terminus has been determined. The DNA sequence of the region of the terminus does not contain any 2-fold rotational symmetry. Therefore, folding of the DNA at the region of the terminus is unlikely to be a cause for replication termination. Interaction of a host-specified protein(s) with the sequence of the replication terminus is probably the basis of the mechanism of replicaion termination.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC319290PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.78.4.2095DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

replication terminus
16
single-stranded dna
8
region terminus
8
terminus
6
dna
6
replication
5
nucleotide sequence
4
sequence surrounding
4
surrounding replication
4
terminus r6k
4

Similar Publications

Combining helical foldamers with α-peptides can produce α-helix mimetics with a reduced peptide character and enhanced resistance to proteolysis. Previously, we engineered a hybrid peptide-oligourea sequence replicating the N-terminal α-helical domain of p53 to achieve high affinity binding to hDM2. Here, we further advance this strategy by combining the foldamer approach with side chain cross-linking to create more constrained cell-permeable inhibitors capable of effectively engaging the target within cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Bifunctional Nuclease Promotes the Infection of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus in Watermelon by Targeting P3.

Plants (Basel)

December 2024

Henan Key Laboratory of Fruit and Cucurbit Biology, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Zhengzhou 450009, China.

Potyviral P3 is involved in viral replication, movement, and pathogenicity; however, its biochemical function is unknown. In this study, the P3 of the zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) interacted with ClBBD, a protein with high ortholog bifunctional nuclease activity, in watermelon. The binding site was shown via yeast two-hybrid screening and BiFC assay to be located at the N-terminus of P3 rather than P3N-PIPO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cryo-EM structure of Nipah virus L-P polymerase complex.

Nat Commun

December 2024

Beijing Life Science Academy, Beijing, China.

Nipah virus (NiV) is a non-segmented, negative-strand (NNS) RNA virus, belonging to Paramyxoviridae. The RNA polymerase complex, composed of large (L) protein and tetrameric phosphoprotein (P), is responsible for genome transcription and replication by catalyzing NTP polymerization, mRNA capping and cap methylation. Here, we determine the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of fully bioactive NiV L-P polymerase complex at a resolution of 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a serious global health problem causing acute and chronic hepatitis and related diseases. Approximately, 296 million patients have been chronically infected with the virus, leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Although HBV polymerase (HBVpol, pol) plays a pivotal role in HBV replication and must be a definite therapeutic target.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Measuring bacterial growth rates is routine, however, determining growth rates during infection in host has been more challenging. Peak-to-trough ratio (PTR) is a technique for studying microbial growth dynamics, calculated using the ratio of replication origin () copies to that of the terminus (), as originally defined by whole genome sequencing (WGS). WGS presents significant challenges in terms of expense and data analysis complexity due to the presence of host DNA in the samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!