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Cold-Spray Deposition of Antibacterial Molybdenum Coatings on Poly(dimethylsiloxane).
ACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology; School of Science, Computing & Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia.
Despite their widespread utilization in biomedical applications, these synthetic materials can be susceptible to microbial contamination, potentially compromising their functionality and increasing the risk of infection in patients. In this study, molybdenum (Mo), an essential metal in biological systems, was investigated as a Mo-based cold-sprayed coating on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) for its potential use as biocompatible and antimicrobial surfaces for biomedical applications. Various cold-spray parameters were employed in the fabrication of Mo-embedded PDMS surfaces to alter the surface structure of the substrate, Mo loading density, and embedding layer thickness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNowcasting to Monitor Real-Time Mpox Trends During the 2022 Outbreak in New York City: Evaluation Using Reportable Disease Data Stratified by Race or Ethnicity.
Online J Public Health Inform
January 2025
Bureau of Communicable Disease, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, United States.
Background: Applying nowcasting methods to partially accrued reportable disease data can help policymakers interpret recent epidemic trends despite data lags and quickly identify and remediate health inequities. During the 2022 mpox outbreak in New York City, we applied Nowcasting by Bayesian Smoothing (NobBS) to estimate recent cases, citywide and stratified by race or ethnicity (Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, and White). However, in real time, it was unclear if the estimates were accurate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparative efficacy of neuroprotective agents for improving neurological function and prognosis in acute ischemic stroke: a network meta-analysis.
Front Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Background: Ischemic stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of combined disability and mortality globally. While reperfusion therapies play a critical role in the management of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), their applicability is limited, leaving many patients with significant neurological deficits and poor prognoses. Neuroprotective agents have garnered attention for their potential as adjunct therapies; however, their relative efficacy remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVariation in compressive mechanical properties between subacute and chronic venous thrombosis in a novel unilateral iliac thrombosis model.
Vasc Med
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Section of Vascular Surgery, Conrad Jobst Vascular Laboratories, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Interventional therapies to relieve chronic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) fail through inability to penetrate, cross, and remove the occlusion. Development of suitable tools requires fundamental understanding of chronic DVT mechanical properties and a reliable model for testing. Female farm swine underwent a novel, endovenous generation of long-segment unilateral iliac vein thrombosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Cross-Biomeasure Study to Optimize Antiretroviral Adherence Estimation.
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
November 2024
University of North Carolina Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Background: Incomplete adherence to daily tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) reduces effectiveness. Adherence biomeasures (i.e.
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