Experiments in vitro were made to record isotonic contractions of isolated strips of the rectum and colon of rats distributed into 4 age groups. It was shown that in one-week-old rats, the rectal and colonic strips reacted to carbacholine (1 x 10(-10--1 x 10(-5) M) to a far less extent than those in adult rats. In the course of postnatal development the reaction of the colonic strips to carbacholine reached the adult rat level more rapidly. Pretreatment of the colonic strips from one- and two-week-old rats with pentamine solutions (2 x 10(-5)--1 x 10(-4) M) led to the increased carbacholine response rather than to its lowering which was the case in the adult animals. Pretreatment of the strips in question with atropine solutions (1 x 10(-14)--1 x 10(-6) M) decreased the response to the cholinomimetic to a more significant extent than in the adult animals. High concentrations of the cholinomimetic did induce a considerable percentage of contractions.
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Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Türkiye.
This study aimed to compare the inhibitory effect of flunixin meglumine and meloxicam on the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract in male cattle. Tissue samples, including the abomasum, ileum, proximal loop and centripetal gyri of the ascending colon, were collected from routinely slaughtered male cattle. These samples were sectioned into strips and mounted in an isolated tissue bath system.
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Laboratory of Nanobiotechnologies, Saint-Petersburg National Research Academic University of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg 194021, Russia.
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Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies in Food (IMDEA Food), Ctra. Cantoblanco 8, Madrid, 28049, Spain.
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