The entire sequence of a 541 bp insert in recombinant plasmid pHb1003 has been determined. This plasmid, which was shown to carry a cloned cDNA copy of the chicken alpha-globin mRNA, contains the complete structural gene as well as 19 bp of the 5'-untranslated region and 99 bp of the 3'-untranslated region. This sequence may encode a non-adult alpha-globin gene, especially since the cDNA clones were generated from phenylhydrazine-induced, globin-specific mRNA extracted from anemic white leghorns. The possibility that this alpha-globin might represent a stress globin is considered.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(81)90020-2 | DOI Listing |
Front Genet
April 2024
Departamento de Genética Molecular, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México City, Mexico.
Background: -regulatory elements (CREs) play crucial roles in regulating gene expression during erythroid cell differentiation. Genome-wide erythroid-specific CREs have not been characterized in chicken erythroid cells, which is an organism model used to study epigenetic regulation during erythropoiesis.
Methods: Analysis of public genome-wide accessibility (ATAC-seq) maps, along with transcription factor (TF) motif analysis, CTCF, and RNA Pol II occupancy, as well as transcriptome analysis in fibroblasts and erythroid HD3 cells, were used to characterize erythroid-specific CREs.
Hexavalent chromium Cr (VI) is one of the most hazardous heavy metals in the environment and is toxic to living organisms causing tissue damage, disruption of the intestinal microbiota and cancer. However, there is little information on the relationship between the Cr (VI) and broiler chickens. The current study was performed to investigate the effect of Cr (VI) on growth performance, serum biochemical analysis, histopathological observations, and metabolomics analysis in broilers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochim Biophys Acta Gene Regul Mech
July 2022
Institute of Gene Biology RAS, 119334 Moscow, Russia; Faculty of Biology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234 Moscow, Russia. Electronic address:
Background: In homeotherms, the alpha-globin gene clusters are located within permanently open genome regions enriched in housekeeping genes. Terminal erythroid differentiation results in dramatic upregulation of alpha-globin genes making their expression comparable to the rRNA transcriptional output. Little is known about the influence of the erythroid-specific alpha-globin gene transcription outburst on adjacent, widely expressed genes and large-scale chromatin organization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Microbiol
December 2016
Institute of Cellular and Intracellular Symbiosis, RAS, Orenburg, Russia.
Aim: To purify and characterize antimicrobial peptides derived from the acid extract of Gallus gallus blood cells.
Methods And Results: Two polypeptides (i.e.
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