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Antibiotic Prescription Practice and Resistance Patterns of Bacterial Isolates from a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study from Jordan.
Antibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacy Directorate, Ministry of Health, Amman 11941, Jordan.
: Neonatal sepsis is a systemic inflammation in neonates caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi that can progress into severe conditions. In developing countries, neonatal sepsis is a major cause of mortality and a major public health issue with a high prevalence. This study aims to evaluate the antibiotic prescription practice and resistance patterns of bacterial isolates from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at the largest governmental hospital in Amman, Jordan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of Anaerobic Culture Methods for Detecting Clostridioides difficile in Bovine Faeces.
Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Background: The study of the epidemiology of Clostridioides difficile in populations is greatly facilitated by the ability to isolate and further characterize individual organisms, which requires effective culture protocols. In cattle, where little is known about the epidemiology of C. difficile, no studies have assessed or compared the performance of different assays for detecting C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotic Management After Neonatal Enteric Operations in US Children's Hospitals.
J Pediatr Surg
November 2024
University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA; Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: There are few evidence-based guidelines for perioperative antibiotic management in neonates who undergo enteric operations. We sought to assess antibiotic administration practices in a large population of patients who underwent operations involving enteric anastomoses and evaluate the incidence of postoperative infection and other outcomes based on antibiotic approach.
Methods: The Pediatric Health Information Systems database was queried for patients who underwent repair of esophageal, duodenal or jejuno-ileal atresia in 2021.
Understanding bacterial diversity, infection dynamics, prevention of antibiotic resistance: an integrated study in an Algerian hospital context.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
November 2024
Laboratoire de Biomathématiques, Biophysique, Biochimie, et Scientométrie (L3BS), Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia, 06000, Algeria.
Purpose: Bacterial infections, particularly bacteremia, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and pus infections, remain among hospitals' most worrying medical problems. This study aimed to explore bacterial diversity, infection dynamics, and antibiotic resistance profiles of bacterial isolates.
Methods: We analyzed data from 1750 outpatients and 920 inpatients, of whom 1.
Magnitude and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of bacteria isolated from pediatric sepsis cases at University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.
BMC Pediatr
August 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Northwest, Ethiopia.
Background: Sepsis is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality among pediatric patients throughout the world. The varying microbiological pattern of sepsis warrants the need for researches on the causative organisms and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern. The epidemiology of neonatal and pediatric sepsis in Ethiopia is under-research.
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