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Radiol Case Rep
September 2024
Rheumatology Department, University Hospital Galway, Newcastle Road, Galway City, Galway H91 YR71, Ireland.
We report a coexistence of Mounir-Kuhn syndrome and aspergilloma in a 69-year-old male presented with hemoptysis, cough, shortness of breath and fever. This patient has a history of recurrent hospital admissions for infective exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Diagnostic imaging revealed the presence of aspergilloma and marked dilatation of the trachea and main bronchi, leading to a diagnosis of Mounier-Kuhn syndrome.
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October 2022
Pneumology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, Souss-Massa University Hospital, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.
Tracheobronchomegaly, or Mounier-Kuhn syndrome, is a clinical and radiological entity characterized by marked dilatation of the trachea and bronchi as a result of severe atrophy of the elastic fibers, with thinning of the muscularis, and the formation of diverticula between the cartilaginous rings. The etiopathogenesis is uncertain and may be congenital or acquired. The clinical signs are not specific and are frequently revealed by recurrent respiratory infections and chronic cough.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Imaging Rev
October 2020
Pulmonary Diseases Department, VERSA Hospital, Nevsehir, Turkey.
Background: Mounier Kuhn Syndrome (MKS) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by abnormal dilatation of the trachea and main bronchi. The aim of this study is to discuss tracheal volume measurement in MKS, and the pathologies accompanying MKS, especially pulmonary artery enlargement.
Materials And Methods: 38 patients, 18 of whom were diagnosed with MKS and 20 as control group, were included in the study.
Respir Med
May 2014
Paediatric Pulmonology Unit, Paediatric Department, Spain. Electronic address:
Unlabelled: We report bronchoscopic changes observed in children with recurrent lower airways infections (RLAI) and findings in control children undergoing bronchoscopy for causes other than RLAI.
Patients And Methods: Retrospective case-control cohorts study. The clinical records of children who had fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FB) for a history of RLAI without any known underlying disorder between 2007 and 2013 and of control children who required FB for other causes were reviewed.
Respir Med
December 2013
Centre of Pulmonary Diseases, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Pilsonu Street 13, Riga LV1002, Latvia. Electronic address:
Mounier-Kuhn syndrome or congenital tracheobronchomegaly is a chronic airway condition which for currently unknown reasons mostly affects males. It is commonly overlooked on conventional chest X-rays, and is considered to be rare, but the prevalence might be higher as commonly assumed. The hallmark of it is a dilatation of the main airways which frequently, but not always, causes marked, mainly respiratory, symptoms, and patients usually present with varying degrees of recurrent infections, breathlessness, haemoptysis, dyspnoea.
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