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[Body composition assessment methods in clinical practice].
Orv Hetil
January 2025
1 Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Belgyógyászati és Onkológiai Klinika Budapest, Korányi S. u. 2/A, 1083 Magyarország.
Evaluation of Bone Mineral Metabolism in Pre-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: Quantitative Computed Tomography vs. Dual-Energy Absorptiometry and Correlation with Bone Turnover Markers.
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul 34098, Turkey.
: Bone and mineral disease (BMD) is a prevalent complication of advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). The risk of fractures can be assessed via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of two imaging modalities in identifying bone mineral status in individuals with pre-dialysis chronic renal disease and to assess their correlation with bone turnover markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBody composition of older adults with normal body mass index. Cross-sectional analysis of the Toulouse Frailty clinic.
J Frailty Aging
February 2025
IHU HealthAge, Frailty Clinic, Toulouse University Hospital, Gérontopôle, La Cité de la Santé, Hôpital La Grave, Place Lange, Toulouse 31059, France. Electronic address:
Background: Body mass index (BMI) determines general corpulence and health, whatever age, sex or clinical background. Normal BMI (18.5-24.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDepression as a risk factor for osteoporosis independent of sarcopenia in hemodialysis patients: findings from a multicenter cross-sectional study.
BMC Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, Zhabei Central Hospital of Jing'an District, No. 619 Zhonghua New Road, Shanghai, 20070, China.
Background: Osteoporosis and sarcopenia frequently occur in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis (HD), and depression is also a common mental health issue in this population. Despite the prevalence of these conditions, the interrelationships among them remain poorly understood in HD patients.
Methods: In this multicenter cross-sectional study, 858 HD patients from 7 dialysis centers were recruited.
Serum ALT activity and its isoenzymes as potential biomarkers for diagnosis of Sarcopenia in older adults: a retrospective, cross-sectional study.
BMC Geriatr
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Background: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is an enzyme crucial for energy and protein metabolism in muscle cells. Despite this, its association with sarcopenia remains inadequately explored. This study aims to investigate the correlation between serum levels of ALT-related indicators (ALT activity, ALT1, ALT2, and ALT1/ALT2 ratio) and sarcopenia measures, as well as to develop a diagnostic model for sarcopenia in older individuals.
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