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J Am Coll Cardiol
March 2025
Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address:
This updated Heart Valve Collaboratory framework addresses the growing concern for transcatheter valve failure (TVF) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). With the increasing volume of redo-TAV and surgical TAV explantation, there is a critical need for standardized pathways and protocols for evaluating TVF using echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography (CT) angiography. This document clarifies prior definitions of bioprosthetic valve deterioration and bioprosthetic valve failure in a practical, imaging directed context for TAVR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
March 2025
National Center for Epidemiology and Population Health, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, 62 Mils Road, Action Act 2601, Australia.
Background: Cervical laceration is a critical health issue with significant maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors of cervical laceration among mothers following spontaneous vaginal delivery in Punakha, Bhutan.
Methods: This retrospective study using a population-based sampling technique included 180 mothers who had spontaneous vaginal delivery.
J Craniofac Surg
March 2025
College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University.
Background: Pediatric facial lacerations present unique challenges due to anatomic complexity and the need for age-appropriate patient management. Recent health care policy changes in South Korea have exacerbated these challenges, particularly impacting specialized services like pediatric facial trauma care. This study aims to evaluate the current state of pediatric facial laceration management, focusing on financial, systemic, and workforce challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
February 2025
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.
Senile scleral plaques are localized, calcified deposits typically occurring bilaterally in elderly patients and are often asymptomatic. They usually appear near the insertion of the rectus muscles and are associated with age-related changes in the sclera. In rare cases, a senile scleral plaque can occur unilaterally and may mimic the appearance of an intraocular foreign body (IOFB) especially in a post-traumatic case.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLacerations rank as the most common paediatric injury that requires a physician evaluation. Glass is a frequent cause of such lacerations, however there is currently little to no information on this. Hence, this paper aims to describe the burden and characteristics of such injuries in Singapore.
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