The loads on the knees in concrete reinforcement work and maintenance painting were analysed on eight construction work sites. A total of 352 reinforcement workers and 231 painters. Finnish men aged 20-64, were clinically and radiologically examined to determine the condition of the knee joints in active workers. The loads on the knees and the occurrence of minor injuries and accidents were higher in reinforcement work than in painting, but the occurrence of symptoms, clinical signs, and radiological findings was equally common in both groups. Reinforcement work seemed to provoke more symptoms from degenerated knees than painting.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.40.2.216 | DOI Listing |
Bioresour Technol
March 2025
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, Greece. Electronic address:
A biorefinery concept based on sugar beet pulp is presented in this work for the production of pectin and bacterial nanocellulose. Residual sugar beet pulp solids (SBPR) derived after free sugars and pectin recovery were evaluated for onsite enzyme production by solid-state fermentation with the fungal strain Aspergillus awamori. Optimization of SBPR hydrolysis via response surface methodology yielded 81.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosci Lett
March 2025
China National Tobacco Quality Supervision &Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, China; Beijing Life Science Academy, Beijing 100000, China; Key Laboratory of Tobacco Biological Effects, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Oxytocin (OXT) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide, and numerous studies have indicated that exposure to addictive substances, such as opioids, cocaine, etc., can result in decreased function of the OXT system. The study also found that OXT can reduce addictive behavior for certain drugs, including methamphetamine, alcohol, and cocaine, suggesting a close relationship between the OXT system and drug abuse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMidwifery
March 2025
University of Central Florida, College of Nursing, 12201 Research Parkway, Suite 300, Orlando, FL 32826, USA.
Background: Preterm birth (PTB; <37 weeks completed gestation) is a significant public health problem with both acute and long-term ramifications for individuals and families. Despite decades of research, inequities in health outcomes persist in the United States such that Black women are nearly 1.6 times more likely to experience PTB compared to white women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccine
March 2025
Department of Communication and Media, University of Michigan, 5389 North Quad, 105 South State Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Misinformation about vaccines is a significant barrier to public health, fueling hesitancy and resistance. Generative AI offers a scalable tool for assisting public health communicators in crafting targeted correction messages tailored to audience characteristics. This study investigates the effectiveness of AI-generated messages targeting extraversion and pseudoscientific beliefs compared to high-quality generic and non-vaccine-related messages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Public Health
March 2025
School of Journalism and Communication, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Setting: The federal health portfolio has had a risk communications framework in place since 2006; however, the COVID-19 pandemic pushed the capacity of this plan and the need for communications resources to new levels. Health communicators in the public service face significant challenges: a fragmented mediascape, changes to how people seek and use information, the proliferation of misinformation and disinformation, declining trust in public institutions, and the politicization of science, to name just a few. It has never been more important for health authorities to communicate clearly, consistently, effectively, and from an evidence-based position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!