The kinetics of the ultrafast ligand recombination following 347 nm laser photolysis of aqueous solutions of carbonmonoxyhaemogloblin have been investigated. The process is biphasic and the rate constants for the two processes as functions of temperature have been used to give activation energies of 6 +/- 3.9 kJ . mol-1 for the fast process and 31 +/- 4.8 kJ . mol-1 for the slow process. Frequency factors have also been calculated. The two processes are discussed in relation to both low-temperature studies and model calculations on the rate of entry of carbon monoxide into haem proteins.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-4838(82)90186-8 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem A
January 2025
School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normoal University, Dalian 116081, People's Republic of China.
Photolysis of energetic materials offers safer and more controllable advantages compared to traditional ignition methods. Tracking the group and electron dynamics during the photolysis of energetic materials is currently a hot and challenging topic. In this work, we used a time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) to study the high-order Harmonic generation (HHG) dynamics induced by strong laser interaction with an isolated CHNO molecule with varying C-N bond lengths.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemphyschem
January 2025
Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Max von Laue-Straße 7, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, GERMANY.
The light-sensing activity of phytochromes is based on the reversible light-induced switching between two isomerization states of the bilin chromophore. These photo-transformations may not necessarily be only unidirectional, but could potentially branch back to the initial ground state in a thermally driven process termed shunt. Such shunts have been rarely reported, and thus our understanding of this process and its governing factors are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Earth Space Chem
December 2024
School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
Rate coefficients for the reaction of CH with CHO were measured for the first time over the temperature range of 37-603 K, with the CH radicals produced by pulsed laser photolysis and detected by CH radical chemiluminescence following their reaction with O. The low temperature measurements (≤93 K) relevant to the interstellar medium were made within a Laval nozzle gas expansion, while higher temperature measurements (≥308 K) were made within a temperature controlled reaction cell. The rate coefficients display a negative temperature dependence below 300 K, reaching (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, 50 Blossom Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Macromol Rapid Commun
December 2024
Paris-Est Creteil University, CNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, Thiais, 94320, France.
The design of a new visible-light methacrylated-based kraft lignin photosensitizer (MAcL) of iodonium salt (Iod) for the free-radical polymerization (FRP) of polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PEGDMA) under LEDs@405, 455, 470, 505, and 530 nm is reported. As demonstrated by laser flash photolysis (LFP) and electron paramagnetic resonance spin-trapping (EPR ST) experiments, the combination of MAcL with an electron acceptor (Iod) and trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) (TT) used as a crosslinker, leads to the formation of highly efficient initiating radicals, i.e.
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