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The efficacy of open transanal drainage tube against anastomotic leakage in left-sided colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity score matching study.
BMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Background/aim: The effectiveness of a transanal drainage tube (TAT) for the prevention of anastomotic leakage after double stapling technique (DST) anastomosis in colorectal cancer has been reported. Previously, TATs had been placed and connected to drainage bags. It was considered that a higher decompression effect could be expected by inserting an open-type TAT, without connection to a drainage bag.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical and laboratory characteristics of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: a retrospective analysis of 36 case.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey.
The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical, laboratory, and histological characteristics of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) and assess the outcomes associated with various management strategies. This retrospective observational study was conducted at Giresun Education and Research Hospital. This study included patients diagnosed with SRUS between January 2020 and January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of generative large language models for patient education on common surgical conditions: a comparative analysis between ChatGPT and Google Gemini.
Updates Surg
January 2025
Alluri Sitarama Raju Academy of Medical Sciences, Eluru, India.
There is a growing importance for patients to easily access information regarding their medical conditions to improve their understanding and participation in health care decisions. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has proven as a fast, efficient, and effective tool in educating patients regarding their health care conditions. The aim of the study is to compare the responses provided by AI tools, ChatGPT and Google Gemini, to assess for conciseness and understandability of information provided for the medical conditions Deep vein thrombosis, decubitus ulcers, and hemorrhoids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcupuncture relieves postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids through the P2X7/ERK axis in Dorsal root ganglion.
Physiol Behav
January 2025
Department of Nursing, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226001, China. Electronic address:
Haemorrhoids are a common anorectal disease primarily treated through surgery, often leading to complications such as pain. The efficacy of acupuncture in relieving postoperative pain in mixed haemorrhoids has not been well-documented. This study included 90 patients undergoing haemorrhoid surgery and their Visual Analogue Score (VAS), inflammatory factor levels, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), and analgesic drug use were accessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFluorescence angiography with indocyanine green for low anterior resection in patients with rectal cancer: a prospective before and after study.
Tech Coloproctol
January 2025
Université Laval, 10, De l'Espinay St, Quebec City, QC, G1L 3L5, Canada.
Background: Inadequate bowel perfusion is among risk factors for colorectal anastomotic leaks. Perfusion can be assessed with indocyanine green fluorescence angiography (ICG) during colon resections. Possible benefits from its systematic use in high-risk patients with rectal cancer remain inconsistent.
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