The technic of intermittent mandatory ventilation assures automatically a fraction of ventilatory cycles on a patient who has a spontaneous ventilation. This mechanism used in medical and surgical resuscitation, on twenty one patients of different age-group, has allowed the objectivation of the following elements: - the clinical and the analysis of gaz results are found to be satisfactory at the end of the first hour; - one the contrary from then on, the results tend to differ on the basis of the periods of misadaptation which are more or less long and frequent. Looking after such a ventilatory devise demands as much intensing attention as that of any other artificial ventilation.
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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
March 2025
Department of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Ceará - UFC, BLB 713, Center of Technology, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
This study proposed a simple process-based model to predict total phosphorus (TP) inputs and dynamics in a large tropical semiarid basin in Brazil (19,015 km), where the Castanhão dam, the largest non-hydropower reservoir in Latin America, is located. The model solved on a monthly basis the water balance and TP dynamics along the river system, considering complete mixing at the cross-section, steady-state regime, and a piston-type transport with first-order decay. Both primary and secondary data were used to validate the model, with deviations of up to about 20%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pediatr
February 2025
Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Unlabelled: To compare NHFOV in decreasing the need for mechanical ventilation in the first 7 days of randomization in preterm infants born before 34 weeks of gestational age having nCPAP failure when used as rescue mode compared to NIMV. All eligible neonates were randomized and allocated to either NHFOV or NIMV group after taking the consent from the parents. Standardized protocol was followed on initiation, titration, weaning, and optimization of all the respiratory supports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Perinat Neonatal Nurs
October 2024
Author Affiliations: Department of Child Health and Diseases Nursing (Dr Güner Başara), Faculty of Health Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey; and Department of Child Health and Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Nursing (Dr Çalışır), Department of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine (Dr Kaynak Türkmen, retired), Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
Background: Noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIMV), when in synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation, continuous positive airway pressure, or patient-triggered ventilation modes, is known to be a cause of facial, nasal, head, and skin pressure injuries in preterm infants.
Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy of using a checklist with preterm infants under nasal NIMV in preventing facial, nasal, and head pressure injuries.
Method: The study was conducted quasi-experimentally on preterm infants under NIMV.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond)
November 2024
Neonatology, Mudanjiang Medical University Affiliated Second Hospital, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China.
Cureus
October 2024
Internal Medicine Department, Jordanian Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Aim: Given cofounders, this retrospective study investigates the correlation between hyponatremia status and hematocrit (Hct) changes, as well as the clinical utility of these two prognosticators in relation to overall health status.
Methods: The study was retrospectively conducted on adult hemodialysis (HD) patients at the King Hussein Medical Center in Amman, Jordan, from 2015 to 2022. It looked at how sodium (Na) levels, the hematocrit-to-hemoglobin ratio (HHR), and outcomes of interest were related.
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