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Plant Cell Environ
January 2025
College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Department of Plant Nutrition, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Haidian, China.
The occurrence of external L-glutamate at the Arabidopsis root tip triggers major changes in root architecture, but the mechanism of -L-Glu sensing is unknown. Members of the family of GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR-LIKE (GLR) proteins are known to act as amino acid-gated Ca-permeable channels and to have signalling roles in diverse plant processes. To investigate the possible role of GLRs in the root architectural response to L-Glu, we screened a collection of mutants with T-DNA insertions in each of the 20 AtGLR genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticancer Agents Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkiye.
Introduction/objective: Plants and their bioactive compounds play a crucial role in the pharmaceutical industry for treating cancer. To date, the cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects of Hypericum perforatum methanol extract on human thyroid cancer cell lines have not been thoroughly explored. The present study aimed to assess the potential anti-cancer effects of HPME on human thyroid cancer and investigate its potential therapeutic benefits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, J.N. Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
Ovarian cancer (OC) ranks as the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, posing a significant threat to female health. Late-stage diagnoses, driven by elusive symptoms often masquerading as gastrointestinal issues, contribute to a concerning 70% of cases being identified in advanced stages. While early-stage OC brags a 90% cure rate, progression involving pelvic organs or extending beyond the peritoneal cavity drastically diminishes it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia: Institut Catala d'Investigacio Quimica, -, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona, SPAIN.
Noncovalent interactions are present in numerous synthetic and biological systems, playing an essential role in vital processes for life such as stabilization of proteins' structures or reversible binding in substrate-receptor complexes. Their study is relevant, but it presents challenges due to its inherent weak nature. In this context, molecular balances (MBs) are one of the most efficient physical organic chemistry tools to quantify noncovalent interactions, bringing beneficial knowledge regarding their nature and strength.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Diabetes
January 2025
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, Anhui Province, China.
Background: Diabetes has a substantial impact on public health, highlighting the need for novel treatments. Ubiquitination, an intracellular protein modification process, is emerging as a promising strategy for regulating pathological mechanisms. We hypothesize that ubiquitination plays a critical role in the development and progression of diabetes and its complications, and that understanding these mechanisms can lead to new therapeutic approaches.
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