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Ciliary Body Medulloepithelioma: Clinical and Pathologic Challenges with a Focus on Molecular Genetics.
Semin Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Objective: Ciliary body medulloepithelioma (CBME), a pediatric intraocular tumor with potential for locally aggressive behavior and metastasis, may present with a diverse spectrum of clinical and histopathologic features leading to diagnostic and management challenges. Examination of unusual CBME cases highlights challenges and modern diagnostic techniques which facilitate accurate diagnosis and guide management.
Methods: A retrospective clinicopathologic analysis of 6 patients with unusual clinical or pathologic features of CBME was performed.
Encountering the clinical complexity of type II Peters anomaly management approaches: a case report.
Pan Afr Med J
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Anterior segment dysgenesis exerts its influence on a diverse array of ocular structures, encompassing the cornea, iris, ciliary body, anterior chamber and lens. We present a 20-month-old boy with bilateral corneal opacity. The visual acuity (VA) was 6/480 in both eyes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVisual Outcomes and Quality of Vision After Bilateral Implantation of a Hydrophobic Acrylic Trifocal Intraocular Lens.
Clin Ophthalmol
January 2025
Sengi, Penniac, NB, Canada.
Purpose: To evaluate visual outcomes and quality of vision following bilateral implantation of a hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) in eyes targeted for emmetropia.
Methods: This was a prospective, single arm study. Subjects were bilaterally implanted with the Clareon PanOptix IOL and evaluated at 1 and 3 months postoperatively.
Five cases of transient anterior subcapsular vacuolar lens opacities following trabeculectomy using a dispersive ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD) performed by the same surgeon were reviewed at Shimane University Hospital from February to June 2024. All cases presented with anterior vacuolar subcapsular lens opacities observed seven days after surgery, which gradually resolved without specific interventions. Detailed surgical records and clinical outcomes were collected, and the findings suggest that these opacities, characterized by their transient and vacuolar appearance, should be recognized as an early complication of trabeculectomy, potentially linked to the use of dispersive OVDs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of corneal incision in femtosecond laser-assisted phacoemulsification.
Clinics (Sao Paulo)
January 2025
Horta Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and quality of healing of main corneal incisions in femtosecond laser procedures in cataract surgery.
Methods: It was a prospective, non-randomized, investigator-masked study. A total of 37 eyes of 37 patients with indication for cataract surgery were separated into two groups in this prospective, nonrandomized study: Femto group, with incisions automated by femtosecond laser (18 eyes), and Phaco group, with incisions made using a keratome (19 eyes).
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