Forty patients who had had myocardial infarction six months before their entry into the study were examined using perfusion scintigraphy of the myocardium with 201TI. The patients were divided into the test and the control group. The patients of the test group trained intensively for 12 months according to the special programme which contributed to an improvement of myocardial perfusion at rest irrespective of the nature of the previous myocardial infarction and the clinical severity of coronary insufficiency. A considerable enhancement of tolerance to exercise as a result of the training leads to prevention of the ischemic response to the exercise whose earlier level proved to be the threshold.
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Mayo Clin Proc Innov Qual Outcomes
February 2025
CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Objective: To examine the role of noninvasive testing (NIT) before invasive coronary angiography (ICA) by evaluating the association between a positive myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) or computed tomography angiography (CTA) result and the decision to perform coronary revascularization.
Patients And Methods: We screened all patients who received ICA between August 1, 2015, and July 31, 2019, and identified those who received MPI or CTA within the preceding 12 months. We considered MPI to be a positive result if it found moderate or severe ischemia in a specific coronary territory and CTA to be a positive result if it identified a stenosis greater than 50% in any major coronary artery.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord
January 2025
Liver and Digestive Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Background: Covid-19 is a pandemic viral disease that directly or indirectly affects multiple organ systems, including the cardiovascular system. SPECT GATED MPI is a non-invasive nuclear imaging modality used to assess myocardial perfusion and function. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Covid-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging in ischemic heart disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFish Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Department of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Under low O, the heart of Carassius auratus (goldfish) shows an enhanced hemodynamics. This is observed in ex vivo cardiac preparations from animals acclimated to both normoxia and short-term (4 days) moderate hypoxia and perfused for 90 min with a hypoxic medium. Under short-term hypoxia, this is associated with a higher ventricular muscularity and an expanded mitochondrial compartment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Alcohol septal ablation (ASA) is used to treat drug-refractory hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). Intraprocedural echocardiography is essential for identifying the septal area perfused by each septal branch; however, its role in determining the procedural endpoint of ASA remains unclear. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the impact of intraprocedural echocardiographic findings on clinical outcomes and left ventricular pressure gradient (LVPG) after ASA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Wanzhou, Chongqing, China.
Sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD) involves reversible myocardial dysfunction. The use of inotropes can restore adequate cardiac output and tissue perfusion, but conventional inotropes, such as dobutamine and adrenaline, have limited efficacy in such situations. Levosimendan is a novel inotrope that acts in a catecholamine-independent manner.
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