At the instance of a 30-year-old female patient a casuistic contribution to the differential diagnosis of the so-called "postcholecystectomy syndrome" by means of ERC is given. On condition after cholecystectomy an amputation neuroma had again led to colics. Amputation neuromas are rare, but not unknown causes for complaints after operations at the bile ducts. The origin of such a neuroma at the extrahepatic bile ducts is discussed.

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