The authors report a case of neuro-endocrine sarcoidosis, associating panhypopituitarism , diabetes insipidus, and involvement of the optic chiasma with behavioural changes, chronic meningitis and a diffuse pyramidal syndrome. The diagnosis was suggested by the presence of mediastinal lymphadenopathy and confirmed during a surgical procedure to conserve the optic nerves. The clinical course on corticosteroids was unfavourable because of iatrogenic cushing' syndrome and steroid dependence . It was not possible to withdraw steroids, even with the use of immunosuppressors (Methotrexate).
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Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Collision tumors of the appendix are rare tumors consisting of two distinct pathologies arising from different cell lines simultaneously. The most common type is the coexistence of a neuroendocrine tumor (NET) with a low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN). We report a unique case of appendiceal collision tumor with synchronous cecal intra-mucosal carcinoma and pulmonary sarcoidosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nucl Med
November 2024
Division of Nuclear Medicine Imaging and Therapy, Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;
PLoS One
July 2024
Valley Hospital Heart and Vascular Institute; Ridgewood, NJ, United States of America.
Thorax
August 2024
Paediatric Pulmonology Department and Reference Center for Rare Lung Diseases, RespiRare, Sorbonne University, AP-HP, Armand Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France
Cushing's disease is a rare severe neuroendocrine disorder caused by chronic overproduction of adrenocorticotropic hormone by a pituitary tumor. Supraphysiological concentrations of cortisol in endogenous hypercortisolism have an immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory effect similar to therapy with systemic glucocorticosteroids. This may reduce the activity of the patient's concomitant autoimmune inflammatory diseases.
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