It is concluded in cases of thoracic impalement after arrival to the hospital the chances of survival are high because the probability is dominant that organ injury is most probably limited to severe contusion of the lung and that the cardiovascular system is largely spared by the penetrating object. The case histories of two patients surviving massive thoracic impalement are presented. Factors influencing initial survival and principles of surgical management are discussed.
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J Am Coll Radiol
November 2024
Specialty Chair, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio.
This document assesses the appropriateness of various imaging studies for acute penetrating trauma to the torso. Penetrating trauma most commonly occurs from gunshots and stabbings, although any object can impale the patient. Anatomic location, type of penetrating trauma, and hemodynamic status are among the many important factors when deciding upon if, what, and when imaging is needed to further evaluate the patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
August 2024
Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Ibb University of Medical Science, Ibb, Yemen.
Introduction And Significance: The surgical removal of unexploded mortar shells is rarely documented in the literature. Since most cases occur within war or conflict regions, reporting such instances is vital for optimizing and enhancing surgical practices, particularly in low-resource settings.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 35-year-old man who sustained an injury from a 60 mm unexploded mortar shell, penetrating the patient's right posterior chest in the right paravertebral region of the 4th thoracic vertebra, causing intrathoracic injuries, multiple rib fractures, and a right pneumothorax.
Int J Surg Case Rep
July 2024
Complexo Hospitalar do Trabalhador, Avenida República Argentina, 4406 - Novo Mundo, Curitiba, PR 81050-000, Brazil.
Introduction: Perineal impalements, although rare, exhibit high morbidity and mortality, associated with penetrating traumas by long objects, often resulting from falls or assaults. The risk of pelvic bleeding and the need for immediate intervention to preserve vital organs are characteristics of these injuries, whose severity demands a multidisciplinary approach.
Case Description: A 57-year-old male patient, a victim of a 5-meter fall, suffered an extensive perineal impalement.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech
April 2024
Centre for Surgery Zurich, Thoracic and Visceral Surgery, Hirslanden Private Hospital Group, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Foreign bodies within the pleura and pancreas are infrequent, and the approaches to their treatment still a subject of debate. There is limited knowledge particularly regarding glass foreign bodies.
Methods: We present a case involving large glass splinters in the pleura and pancreas, with an unknown entry point.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2023
Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Swazilland street, PO box 1247, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Introduction And Importance: Impalement injuries are those injuries that result from the injuring object or weapon being stuck on to the victim's body parts. Such cases occur rarely and when they do they pose a great challenge starting from transportation to anesthesia induction and surgical decision. The extremities are the commonest parts of the body where this occurs.
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