Eighteen patients with ocular manifestations of Graves' disease were treated by plasma exchange. Detailed clinical, ophthalmological and orthoptic assessments were made including computerized axial tomography and A + B scan ultrasound of the orbits. Seventeen different ocular parameters were separately rated for each patient. The changes recorded were small, statistically insignificant, and no patient was cured of ocular disease. There were no significant correlations between the ocular changes recorded and age, sex, duration of ophthalmic symptoms, the presence of thyroid antibodies, the number of exchanges, or the concurrent administration of azathioprine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.1983.tb02878.x | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
March 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, 443 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
An accelerated development of durable and affordable sustainable energy technologies is often hindered by a limited understanding of how nonprecious materials within these systems degrade. In acidic proton exchange membrane fuel cells and water electrolyzers, metallic cobalt (Co) is considered an unstable component that is often combined with precious metals or other stabilizers. To understand the mechanisms behind Co instability, we employ an experimental platform that quantifies dissolution with on-line inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and product formation with electrochemical mass spectrometry during electrochemical testing, along with ex situ characterization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHaematologica
March 2025
Department of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation with Section Pneumology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg.
Not available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
This case report describes a geriatric male patient with myasthenia gravis (MG) secondary to giant thymoma, presenting with progressive muscle weakness and ptosis. The diagnosis of MG was confirmed through pathology, imaging, and laboratory evaluations. Considering the significant surgical risks associated with the giant thymoma, adjuvant chemotherapy was initiated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Neurol
March 2025
Epilepsy Division, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Autoimmune-associated seizures and epilepsy are increasingly recognized in clinical practice and can arise in the setting of acute encephalitis but in some cases may present with chronic focal epilepsy. These conditions are usually resistant to antiseizure therapy but may respond definitively to timely immunotherapy. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to minimize neural injury and optimize outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
March 2025
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease marked by varying organ involvement and outcomes. Plasma exchange, a method of removing native plasma and replacing it with crystalloid, albumin or donor plasma, can deplete autoantibodies and may help control autoimmune diseases rapidly. In AAV, several randomized controlled trials have been performed but, individually, had mixed results.
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