The pressure in the area of distal urethral sphincter was measured in 30 patients with symptoms of stress, urge, and mixed stress and urge incontinence. Sphincteric pressures were obtained from 3 to 4 urethral pressure profiles and recordings of the pressure measured with the sensor placed at the site of the distal sphincter for periods of up to ten minutes. In 33 per cent of the patients, the latter method revealed significant pressure variations which rarely were seen in a small series of urethral pressure profiles. The diagnostic reliability of the urethral pressure profile with respect to pressure variations is discussed, and the spatial organization of the pressure variations is measured and discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-4295(83)90030-4 | DOI Listing |
Rev Med Virol
January 2025
Department of Urology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Arboviruses currently are regarded as a major worldwide public health concern. The clinical outcomes associated with this group of viruses may vary from asymptomatic infections to severe forms of haemorrhagic fever characterised by bleeding disorders. Similar to other systemic viral infections, arboviruses can either directly or indirectly affect different parts of the body, such as the urogenital system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
: The aim of the study was to assess the effect of high-intensity focused electromagnetic (HIFEM) technology in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI). : 20 women with SUI were delivered a treatment course with HIFEM technology. Patients attended 6 therapies scheduled twice a week.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Neurourol J
December 2024
Department of Urology, Moinhos de Vento Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Purpose: To compare voiding parameters in women with and without increased postvoid residual (PVR) volume, to correlate these parameters with PVR volume and PVR percentage, and to describe their ability to predict an increased PVR volume.
Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study of urodynamics data prospectively acquired from consecutive symptomatic women over a 5-year period. Patients with spinal cord disorders and with abdominal straining during voiding (abdominal pressure ≥10 cm H2O over baseline at maximum flow rate [Qmax]) were excluded.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Florence, Via di S. Marta, 3, Florence, 50139, Italy.
Mathematical and physical modeling of flows in collapsible pipes often relates the flow area to the difference between the internal and the external pressures (i.e. the transmural pressure).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContinence (Amst)
June 2024
University of Bristol, School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Faculty of Life Sciences, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
The external urethral sphincter (EUS), composed of skeletal muscle, along with a smooth muscle-lined internal urethral sphincter (IUS), have crucial roles in maintaining continence during bladder filling and facilitating urine flow during voiding. Disruption of this complex activity has profound consequences on normal lower urinary tract function during the micturition cycle. However, relatively little is known about the normal and pathological functions of these particular muscle types, how activity can be manipulated and regulated and why, for example, loss of EUS function and sarcopenia is associated with ageing.
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