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Aims: This retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the efficacy of dual-chamber left Bundle branch pacing (LBBP) as an alternative therapy for heart failure patients with complete left bundle branch block (CLBBB) and indications for defibrillator with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT-D).

Methods: 34 patients met inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study. These criteria included a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of lower than 35%, a New York Heart Association functional class of II-IV, CLBBB meeting Strauss's criteria, intraventricular dyssynchrony, and confirmed correction of CLBBB during LBBP.

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Objective: To compare adverse neonatal outcomes between trial of vaginal delivery and upfront cesarean delivery for singleton infants born at 24 to 28 weeks of gestation.

Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study that was conducted at a university-affiliated tertiary medical center between 2011 and 2022, involving singleton pregnancies delivered between 24 and 27 weeks of gestation. Participants were divided into two groups based on their intended mode of delivery: a trial of labor (TOL) group and an upfront cesarean delivery (CD) group.

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PP2A activation overcomes leptomeningeal dissemination in group 3 medulloblastoma.

J Biol Chem

November 2024

Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Electronic address:

Leptomeningeal dissemination (LMD) is the primary cause of treatment failure in children with group 3 medulloblastoma (MB). Building on our previous work on protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activation in MB, here we present preclinical and molecular data on the effects of two novel classes of PP2A activators on disease processes of LMD in group 3 MB. The PP2A activators used in this study are ATUX-6156 and ATUX-6954 (diarylmethylcycloamine sulfonylureas), and ATUX-1215 and ATUX-5800 (diarylmethyl-4-aminotetrahydropyran-sulfonamides).

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Predictors of success in left bundle branch area pacing with stylet-driven pacing leads: a multicenter investigation.

Front Cardiovasc Med

September 2024

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • This study looked at how to successfully use a new heart procedure called left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) and what makes it work better.
  • They tried this procedure on 119 patients, mostly with heart problems, and found out it worked well in most cases.
  • They discovered that fewer attempts to put in the heart leads meant better success, and that certain heart conditions, like intraventricular conduction delay (IVCD) and a larger heart part called the right atrium, made the procedure harder.
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Neuroendoscopic Surgery for Intraventricular Cavernous Malformations: A Review on Indications and Surgical Considerations.

World Neurosurg

October 2024

Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.

Background: Intraventricular cavernous malformations (IVCs) are rare vascular lesions of the central nervous system. Surgical resection remains a challenging endeavor, with conventional microsurgical techniques associated with morbidity due to direct brain tissue manipulation. Neuroendoscopic approaches offer a minimally invasive alternative, though their efficacy and safety in treating IVCs remain underexplored.

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