Umbilical granuloma.

Indian Pediatr

Published: September 1983

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The urachus, an embryonic organ associated with the bladder, typically undergoes degeneration shortly after birth. Inadequate closure of the urachus can result in urachal malformations, with the most common being a urachal cyst. Failure to promptly identify and address this condition can lead to complications such as sepsis, fistula development, and cyst rupture, mimicking symptoms of peritonitis.

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Effectiveness of Table Salt (NaCl) in the Treatment of Umbilical Granuloma at Household Level.

Mymensingh Med J

October 2024

Dr Md Abdullah Al Mahmud, Asstt Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mymensingh Medical College (MMC), Mymensingh, Bangladesh; E-mail:

Umbilical granuloma may be defined as a small mass of granulation tissue which develops at the base of the umbilicus after separation of the cord. It consists of true granulation tissue with fibroblast and abundant capillaries. Treatment options are chemical cauterization, electro cauterization and sometimes need surgical excision.

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Aim: This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of topical application of common salt (CS) in comparison to silver nitrate (SN) for treating infants with umbilical granuloma (UG).

Materials And Methods: We conducted an open-label, prospective, single-center, pilot randomized controlled trial. Thirty-seven infants with a clinical UG diagnosis were enrolled between October 2022 and July 2023, excluding those previously treated for UG.

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