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Case report: Accidental aconitine poisoning caused by the inappropriate use of a type of Chinese patent medicine.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Cheeloo College of Medicine, The Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Background: Compound schizonepeta fumigation lotion is a type of Chinese patent medicine for external use. It has the effect of dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Clinically, it is used for anal fumigation and treatment of external hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and other diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedication reconciliation: impact of an educational intervention on the knowledge, attitude and practices of healthcare professionals - a prospective quasi-experimental study in a Saudi referral hospital.
J Health Popul Nutr
January 2025
Al Wafa Dental Center, Unayzah, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Medication reconciliation has been acknowledged as a key intervention against medication errors. More than half of the medication errors that happen during care transitions are caused by unjustified medication discrepancies and up to one-third of these mistakes may be harmful. The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of health care providers in on medication reconciliation process, pre and post educational intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisruption of Epistemic Trust in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Possible Adaptation to Avoid Making Costly Mistakes.
Personal Ment Health
February 2025
Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
This paper applies error management theory (EMT) (Haselton and Buss 2000) to explore how disruptions in epistemic trust-trust in communicated information-can be understood as adaptive responses to early adversity in individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). I propose that epistemic mistrust (EM) and epistemic credulity (EC), characterized by inappropriate trust patterns, arise from the differential costs of trusting unreliable versus mistrusting reliable information. Although these biases may seem maladaptive, they function as evolutionary survival mechanisms in response to harsh environments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscrimination of Radiologists' Experience Level Using Eye-Tracking Technology and Machine Learning: Case Study.
JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Department of Psychology, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Background: Perception-related errors comprise most diagnostic mistakes in radiology. To mitigate this problem, radiologists use personalized and high-dimensional visual search strategies, otherwise known as search patterns. Qualitative descriptions of these search patterns, which involve the physician verbalizing or annotating the order he or she analyzes the image, can be unreliable due to discrepancies in what is reported versus the actual visual patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated vs manual cardiac MRI planning: a single-center prospective evaluation of reliability and scan times.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Objectives: Evaluating the impact of an AI-based automated cardiac MRI (CMR) planning software on procedure errors and scan times compared to manual planning alone.
Material And Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing non-stress CMR were prospectively enrolled at a single center (August 2023-February 2024) and randomized into manual, or automated scan execution using prototype software. Patients with pacemakers, targeted indications, or inability to consent were excluded.
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