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Comparative evaluation of left atrial size in healthy cats measured by two-dimensional echocardiography and cardiovascular MRI.
J Feline Med Surg
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess left atrial (LA) size in healthy cats using cardiovascular MRI (cMRI) and to compare this with LA size assessed by two-dimensional echocardiography. The hypothesis was that cMRI would accurately determine LA size in domestic cats.
Methods: A prospective comparative study was performed.
Unanchored simulated treatment comparison on survival outcomes using parametric and Royston-Parmar models with application to lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab in renal cell carcinoma.
BMC Med Res Methodol
January 2025
Clifton Insight, Bristol, UK.
Background: Population-adjusted indirect comparison using parametric Simulated Treatment Comparison (STC) has had limited application to survival outcomes in unanchored settings. Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison (MAIC) is commonly used but does not account for violation of proportional hazards or enable extrapolations of survival. We developed and applied a novel methodology for STC in unanchored settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA moisture differential technique for extraction and maintenance of imported fire ant colonies under laboratory conditions.
Sci Rep
January 2025
National Center for Natural Products Research, The University of Mississippi, Mississippi, 38677, MS, USA.
Establishing and maintaining colonies of imported fire ants (IFA) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the laboratory are crucial for research. Dehydration is one of the major mortality factors in IFA, and the ants tend to relocate from dry to moist places. In our laboratory, we developed a moisture differential technique to extract fire ant colonies from mound materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparative analysis of the physiological and transport functions of various sources of renal proximal tubule cells under static and fluidic conditions in PhysioMimix T12 platform.
Drug Metab Dispos
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas. Electronic address:
In vitro models that can faithfully replicate critical aspects of kidney tubule function such as directional drug transport are in high demand in pharmacology and toxicology. Accordingly, development and validation of new models is underway. The objective of this study was to characterize physiologic and transport functions of various sources of human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells (RPTECs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCOMPARING MESH AND COMPRESSOR NEBULIZERS IN PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST IN PEDIATRIC ASTHMA ATTACKS: A DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED COMPARATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL.
Respir Med
January 2025
Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Department Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Manisa, Turkey.
Objective: Asthma is a prevalent global health issue, especially affecting children in numerous countries. Our study aimed to determine the most effective nebulizer type by comparing the effects of mesh nebulizers (MNs) and compressor nebulizers (CNs) on spirometry tests in pediatric asthma attacks.
Methods: The prospective, double-blind, randomized comparative study was conducted with patients aged 7-15 presenting with asthma attacks.
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