A rare disease with an obscure etiology is described. It affects predominantly the aorta and occasionally some of its branches, producing a decrease on the lumen vessel. In our experience it has been diagnosed in four young patients and the most important symptom has been arterial hypertension. In three cases the thoracic aorta was involved, with aneurysmal dilatation in one of them. In the rest the thoracic as well as the abdominal aorta were involved. All of them were treated surgically; on three, a latero lateral by pass was performed and in the fourth an aneurysmal resection was done and the aorta reconstructed with a dacron prosthesis. The clinical follow up 4 1/2 years later, showed normal arterial pressure, and patent by-passes, on angiography. We conclude that the revascularization technique can change the natural history of this disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

aorta involved
8
[occlusive aorto-arteropathies
4
aorto-arteropathies surgical
4
surgical treatment
4
treatment long-term
4
long-term cases
4
cases treated
4
treated surgically]
4
surgically] rare
4
rare disease
4

Similar Publications

XOR-Derived ROS in Tie2-Lineage Cells Including Endothelial Cells Promotes Aortic Aneurysm Progression in Marfan Syndrome.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol

January 2025

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan. (H. Yagi, H.A., Q.L., A.S.-K., M.U., H.K., R.M., A.S., S.O., H.T., Norifumi Takeda, I.K.).

Background: Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding fibrillin-1, a matrix component of extracellular microfibrils. The main cause of morbidity and mortality in MFS is thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection, but the underlying mechanisms remain undetermined.

Methods: To elucidate the role of endothelial XOR (xanthine oxidoreductase)-derived reactive oxygen species in aortic aneurysm progression, we inhibited in vivo function of XOR either by endothelial cell (EC)-specific disruption of the gene or by systemic administration of an XOR inhibitor febuxostat in MFS mice harboring the missense mutation p.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Children with Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) usually present with right heart abnormalities, however much is not known if these children presents with left ventricular dysfunction.

Objectives: This article is aimed to ascertain the left ventricular function of children with TOF compared with those without any congenital heart disease. It also elicits the correlation if any, between left ventricular mass and descending aorta blood flow.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a non-atherosclerotic, non-inflammatory vascular disease of medium-sized arteries that causes abnormal cellular growth in arterial walls and most commonly affects young to middle-aged women (20-50 years of age). While FMD often involves the renal arteries, it can affect any arterial bed. FMD has a characteristic angiographic appearance of a "string of beads.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Abnormal characteristics of inferior vena cava and abdominal aorta among neonates with early onset septic shock.

Ital J Pediatr

January 2025

Department of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao tong University, Shanghai, China.

Background: The variety of shocks in neonates, if not recognized and treated immediately, is a major cause for fatality. The use of echocardiography may improve assessment and treatment, but its reference values across gestational age (GA) and birth weight (BW) are lacking. To address the information gap, this study aimed at correlating GA and BW of newborns with nonhemodynamic abnormalities, and at evaluating the usefulness of such reference values in neonates with early onset septic (EOS) -shock.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infective endocarditis causing acute aortic occlusion in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: A rare case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Vascular Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth 6000, Australia; University of Western Australia, School of Surgery, Perth 6000, Australia. Electronic address:

Introduction: We present a unique case of acute aortic occlusion secondary to infective endocarditis (IE).

Presentation Of Case: An Aboriginal Australian woman with systemic lupus erythematosus presented with fever, confusion, tachycardia, and tachypnoea and had cold, pulseless, insensate, and paralysed lower limbs. Computed tomography angiography revealed multifocal occlusion of the distal aorta and lower limb vessels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!