Reciprocal cross-matings of Psoroptes ovis and P. cuniculi occurred and produced viable offspring through the F2 generation. Hybrids of these crosses were infective to both rabbits and cattle. Mean lengths of the male l4 setae of the parental species differed significantly from each other as well as from those of the hybrid males. These data show that P. ovis and P. cuniculi are not reproductively isolated. Because viable, fertile hybrids are produced, cross-matings of P. ovis and P. cuniculi are not suitable as a suppression method of cattle scabies.
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Vet Parasitol
December 2024
Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. Electronic address:
Currently, the 'gold standard' for diagnosis of Psoroptes ovis infections is detecting Psoroptes mites or eggs in skin scrapings under microscopy, but it is prone to be mis-diagnosed for detecting early infection of P. ovis. Hence, seeking a reliable diagnostic technique for detecting early-stage mite infections is extremely desirable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol
November 2024
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Parasit Vectors
September 2024
Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Background: The ectoparasite Psoroptes ovis var. cuniculi causes substantial economic losses to the global rabbit industry. Currently, microscopy for identifying Psoroptes mite in skin scrapings, as the "diagnosis gold standard," remains a challenge owing to its poor sensitivity in detecting low-level and/or early stage mite infestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol
August 2023
Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. Electronic address:
Psoroptes mites are the common ecto-parasites of wild and domestic animals worldwide, which causes considerable economic losses in livestock industry. Microscopy is deemed to be the 'gold standard' for the diagnosis of Psoroptes mite infection but it has poor sensitivity for low mite infections and/or sub-clinical infections. To overcome these shortcomings, we screened four genes to develop a sensitive and specific PCR for the detection of Psoroptes mite infection in rabbits, and confirmed its practicability in detecting early infection and monitoring treatment outcome with traditional microscopy and serological tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
July 2022
Division of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States.
Archaea are considered an essential group of gut microorganisms in both humans and animals. However, they have been neglected in previous studies, especially those involving non-ruminants. In this study, we re-analyzed published metagenomic and metatranscriptomic data sequenced from matched samples to explore the composition and the expression activity of gut archaea in ruminants (cattle and sheep) and monogastric animals (pig and chicken).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!