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Deciphering mixed infections by plant RNA virus and reconstructing complete genomes simultaneously present within-host.
PLoS One
January 2025
PHIM, Plant Health Institute of Montpellier, Univ. Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, INRAE, Institute Agro, Montpellier, France.
Local co-circulation of multiple phylogenetic lineages is particularly likely for rapidly evolving pathogens in the current context of globalisation. When different phylogenetic lineages co-occur in the same fields, they may be simultaneously present in the same host plant (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterpretable machine learning models for COPD ease of breathing estimation.
Med Biol Eng Comput
January 2025
IDLab, Ghent University-Imec, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 126, Zwijnaarde, Belgium.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of death worldwide and greatly reduces the quality of life. Utilizing remote monitoring has been shown to improve quality of life and reduce exacerbations, but remains an ongoing area of research. We introduce a novel method for estimating changes in ease of breathing for COPD patients, using obstructed breathing data collected via wearables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal burden of stroke attributable to dietary risk factors in the GBD 2021 study.
Front Nutr
December 2024
Department of Endocrine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Objective: We sought to assess the impact of dietary risk on the worldwide burden of stroke, focusing specifically on ischemic stroke.
Methods: Utilizing information from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD2021), we evaluated the age-standardized death rate (ASDR), the age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rate, and the age, sex, and regional distribution of the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) of the stroke burden linked to dietary risk from 1990 to 2021.
Results: The global overall ASDR and the age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 population for stroke linked to dietary risk from 1990 to 2021 exhibited a declining trend [EAPC = -1.
Impact of mindfulness-based tri-modal prehabilitation on functional recovery and selected surgical outcomes of patients with colorectal cancer admitted to surgical hospital wards: the first international randomised control trial for mindfulness-based tri-modal prehabilitation.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Centre for Mindfulness-Based Research and Practices, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka
Introduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common and second most deadly cancer worldwide, with significant morbidity and mortality risks. Despite advancements in surgical care, postoperative complications and recovery challenges persist. The severity of these issues is linked to preoperative functional capacity and emotional distress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding the scale and nature of avoidable healthcare-associated harm for prisoners in England: protocol for a retrospective cross-sectional study.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Centre for Mental Health and Safety, Division of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Introduction: Around 1 in 20 patients experience avoidable healthcare-associated harm worldwide. Despite longstanding concerns, there is insufficient information available about the safety of healthcare for prisoners. To address this, this study will investigate the scale and nature of avoidable healthcare-associated harm for prisoners in England.
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