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Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence algorithms to predict remove all macroscopic disease and survival rate after complete surgical cytoreduction in patients with ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Firoozgar Clinical Research and Development Center (FCRDC), School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Complete Cytoreduction (CC) in ovarian cancer (OC) has been associated with better outcomes. Outcomes after CC have a multifactorial and interrelated cause that may not be predictable by conventional statistical methods. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be more accurate in predicting outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of the Genotype of TNFα with the Efficiency of the Intensive Phase of Chemotherapy and Formation of the Sizes of Destruction Cavities in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Bull Exp Biol Med
November 2024
Kursk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Kursk, Russia.
The interrelation between the TNFα gene polymorphism and the effectiveness of the intensive phase of chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, as well as the formation of diameter of the sizes of destruction cavities was studied. It was revealed that the most adverse course of the disease and a high frequency of formation of destruction cavities are associated with the GG genotype of the TNFα gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTriple planetary crisis: why healthcare professionals should care.
Front Med (Lausanne)
September 2024
Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- Humanity is facing a big problem with the environment, leading to many diseases and deaths caused by climate change and pollution.
- The healthcare system is part of the problem but also can help fix it, as these environmental issues directly affect people's health.
- There is a need for healthcare professionals to understand and take action against issues like climate change, pollution, and the loss of plants and animals to ensure a better future for everyone.
"TB drug stock planning in advance is a futile activity" health system's perceived challenges and suggested solutions pertaining to Nikshay Aushadhi portal in central India.
Indian J Tuberc
October 2024
Department of Community Medicine, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh India.
Background: The National TB elimination programme (NTEP) is facilitating sub-national certification of "TB Free" status with benchmarks at every 20% reduction in incidence from the baseline of 2015. Drug consumption/sale is essential criteria to claim for the award. During the certification process in 10 districts of Madhya Pradesh in 2022, it was found that Nikshay Aushadhi (a web-based supply chain management portal) entries were incomplete or vacant in most of the districts and it was observed that quarterly drug requests were not sent using Nikshay Aushadhi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplementation strategies for decentralized management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: insights from community health systems in Zambia.
Arch Public Health
September 2024
Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia.
Background: Decentralized management approaches for multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) have shown improved treatment outcomes in patients. However, challenges remain in the delivery of decentralized MDR TB services. Further, implementation strategies for effectively delivering the services in community health systems (CHSs) in low-resource settings have not been fully described, as most strategies are known and effective in high-income settings.
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