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Ultrafast Synthesis of Hard Carbon Anodes for Sodium-ion Batteries: An Intense-Pulsed-Light-Assisted Approach to Photothermal Carbonization of Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Composite Films.
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January 2025
Nano Hybrid Technology Research Center, Electrical Materials Research Division, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon, 51543, Republic of Korea.
The conventional carbonization process for synthesizing hard carbons (HCs) requires high-temperature furnace operations exceeding 1000 °C, leading to excessive energy consumption and lengthy processing times, which necessitates the exploration of more efficient synthesis methods. This study demonstrates the rapid preparation of HC anodes using intense pulsed light (IPL)-assisted photothermal carbonization without the prolonged and complex operations typical of traditional carbonization methods. A composite film of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is carbonized at high temperatures in less than 1 min.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation of the effects of silymarin and vitamin C on kidney damage and aquaporin-2 downregulation in lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in rats.
Drug Chem Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bingöl University, Bingöl, Turkey.
Although lithium (LIT) therapy is key in managing bipolar disorder long-term, prolonged use significantly contributes to acquired Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (NDI). This study examined whether combining Silymarin (SIL) with Vitamin C (Vit C) enhances protection against lithium-induced nephrotoxicity in rats, comparing their individual antioxidant effects as well. Rats subjected to Li exposure were provided with a standard commercial diet supplemented with 80 mmol LiCl per kilogram for 28 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeart remodelling affects ECG in rat DOCA/salt model.
Physiol Res
December 2024
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Myocardial remodelling involves structural and functional changes in the heart, potentially leading to heart failure. The deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)/salt model is a widely used experimental approach to study hypertension-induced cardiac remodelling. It allows to investigate the mechanisms underlying myocardial fibrosis and hypertrophy, which are key contributors to impaired cardiac function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPre-harvest treatment with gibberellin (GA) and nitric oxide donor (SNP) enhances post-harvest firmness of grape berries.
Food Chem (Oxf)
June 2025
College of Biology and Environment, Zhejiang Wanli University, No. 8 Qianhu South Road, Ningbo 315000, China.
Grapes are prone to softening, which limits their shelf life and suitability for long-distance transport. This study explored the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of the chemical preservatives gibberellin (GA) and the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) on grape firmness. Enhancing grape quality, prolonging shelf life, and extending market supply were key objectives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCollegiate Marching Band Artists Self-Report Previous Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Nutrients
December 2024
Drum Corps International, Inc., Indianapolis, IN 46241, USA.
Exercise-associated hyponatremia (EAH) is commonly observed in endurance athletes, where prolonged physical exertion combined with being unaware of personal hydration needs can lead to excessive water consumption or inadequate sodium intake. Marching band (MB) is an emerging setting for sports medicine professionals. However, there is little research on non-musculoskeletal illnesses among these performing artists.
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