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Cervicothoracic Emphysema After Nasotracheal Intubation Attempt: A Life-Threatening Complication-A Case Report.
A A Pract
January 2025
From the Departments of Anesthesiology.
Nasotracheal intubation is a commonly used technique in elective oral and pharyngeal surgeries. This case report details an incident involving a young adult patient in which an attempt at nasotracheal intubation resulted in a life-threatening cervicofacial and thoracic emphysema. Although complications associated with nasotracheal intubation are rare, their potential severity necessitates a comprehensive preprocedural discussion and risk assessment with the surgical team to confirm its appropriate indication for each individual patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-invasive management of severe subcutaneous emphysema in a pediatric asthma exacerbation: a case report and review.
Int J Emerg Med
December 2024
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Salman Medical City, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) and subcutaneous emphysema (SE) are rare, severe, and potentially life-threatening complications associated with asthma exacerbation. Most of these conditions are benign and self-limiting. However, the overlapping symptoms between asthma exacerbation and pneumomediastinum (PM) may delay diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelationship between gender and perioperative clinical features in lung cancer patients who underwent VATS lobectomy.
J Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Objectives: Compare the differences in perioperative clinical characteristics of lung cancer patients of different genders who have undergone VATS lobectomy, and explore the impact of these differences on the short-term prognosis of patients.
Methods: A total of 338 consecutive patients with lung cancer who underwent VATS lobectomy in our hospital from August 2021 to August 2022 were retrospectively analyzed, they were divided into male group and female group. The perioperative characteristics and short-term prognosis of different groups were compared.
Mesenchymal stromal cells reduce inflammation and improve lung function in a mouse model of cystic fibrosis lung disease.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Airway Innate Immunity Research Group, Wellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University, Belfast, UK.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent adult stem cells which possess immunomodulatory and repair capabilities. In this study, we investigated whether MSC therapy could modulate inflammation and lung damage in the lungs of Scnn1b-transgenic mice overexpressing the β-subunit of the epithelial sodium channel (β-ENaC), a model with features of Cystic Fibrosis lung disease. Human bone marrow derived MSC cells were intravenously delivered to mice, prior to collection of bronchoalveolar lavage (BALF) and tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiofrequency ablation versus microwave ablation for lung cancer/lung metastases: a meta-analysis.
ANZ J Surg
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Leping Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Leping, China.
Background: Both radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) are commonly used non-surgical treatment methods for lung cancer/lung metastases (LC/LM). However, there is still debate over which one is superior. The meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety between the two groups.
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