In a follow-up study the accuracy of a simple preoperative screening including history, Bonney 's test and supine cystometry was evaluated in patients with stress urinary incontinence. Based upon preoperative history alone, the patients were divided into two different groups, pure stress incontinence, and mixed stress and urge incontinence. All patients accepted had a normal supine cystometry at the preoperative work-up. The results of the operation were good in pure stress incontinence. In patients with mixed stress and urge incontinence the results were unsatisfactory and most of them presented a variety of urodynamic abnormalities postoperatively. Thus, in patients with pure stress incontinence, acceptance for surgery may be based upon a careful history, a simple supine cystometry and Bonney 's test, but in patients with mixed stress and urge incontinence a comprehensive clinical and urodynamic evaluation is mandatory. It seems that combination of detrusor instability and a history of pronounced urgency preoperatively calls for other therapeutic alternatives than operation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00016348409155505 | DOI Listing |
Low Urin Tract Symptoms
May 2019
Department of Continence Medicine, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Objective: This study examined the accuracy of a new portable ultrasound bladder scanner, the Lilium α-200 (Lilium Otsuka, Kanagawa, Japan), by evaluating the correlation between bladder volumes periodically measured by the Lilium α-200 and instilled volume during video-urodynamic studies (V-UDS).
Methods: Using the Lilium α-200, fluid volume was measured prospectively in the bladders of patients with lower urinary tract dysfunction during V-UDS. This was done both immediately after micturition (for assessment of post-void residual [PVR] volume) and at 1-minute intervals during filling cystometry with patients in the supine position.
Investig Clin Urol
January 2017
Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of posture and repetition of filling cystometry on urodynamic parameters.
Materials And Methods: Seventy-one men with benign prostatic hyperplasia participated in a urodynamic study between September 2015 and August 2016 and were randomly assigned to a supine to supine (group SS, n=16), erect to erect (group EE, n=16), supine to erect (group SE, n=19) or erect to supine (group ES, n=20) group. The patients underwent filling cystometry twice.
Int Neurourol J
September 2016
Department of Urology, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Rehabilitation School of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Purpose: The goal of this study was to establish typical value ranges (TVRs) and to analyze typical signal patterns (TSPs) of the initial cough (cough before bladder filling) for quality control in urodynamic studies.
Methods: A total of 539 urodynamic traces from patients with neurogenic bladder obtained over the course of a year were retrospectively reviewed. The TVRs for cough amplitude in measurements of the intravesical pressure (P), abdominal pressure (P), and detrusor pressure (P) during the initial cough were established.
Urol Int
February 2015
Department of Urology, Adana Teaching and Medical Research Center, Başkent University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of uroflowmetry performed through an indwelling catheter on the differential diagnosis of detrusor acontractility.
Patients And Methods: 50 men aged between 51 and 85 years (mean 66 years) presenting to the outpatient urology department with indwelling catheters due to urinary retention were included in the study. In the supine position, 300 ml of saline was instilled into the bladder and the catheter was blocked; with the patient standing by the flowmeter, the catheter was opened, allowing the patient to void through the catheter.
Int J Urol
November 2013
Neuro-Urology Department of Tenon Hospital, University Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France; Group of Clinical Research in Neuro-Urology, University Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France; Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University Paris 11, Clamart, France.
Objectives: To assess the predictive value of a simple clinical test (posterior vaginal wall pull down maneuver) in the diagnosis of intrinsic sphincter deficiency.
Methods: The present prospective study included 62 women suffering from stress urinary incontinence. Every patient underwent a urogynecological examination including multichannel urodynamic testing (cystometry, urethral pressure profile, Valsalva Leak Point Pressure measurement) and a clinical examination including posterior vaginal wall pull down maneuver.
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