Posterolateral lumbar and lumbosacral arthrodesis has been used during the last 50 years as a method of posterior arthrodesis in patients who have undergone previous laminectomies or after previous unsuccessful attempts at posterior fusion. The higher percentages of successful fusion has extended the use of this technique to other conditions such as spondylolisthesis and lumbar pain due to segmental instability. The present study is a clinical and radiographic evaluation of the results obtained in a series of 84 patients affected by lumbar or lumbosciatic pain arising from different causes - spondylolisthesis, degenerative lumbar disc disease or failed operations for lumbar disc prolapse. The follow-up was 2-6 years.
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J Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, China.
Objective: This study aims to introduce a two-stage surgical procedure, namely oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF), for spinal disorders treatment. Furthermore, clinical outcomes and imaging results are analyzed between OLIF with posterior fixation and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) with fixation for lumbosacral curve-driven degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS).
Methods: 146 patients with type 2 DLS who underwent OLIF or PLIF between January 2019 and November 2023 were included.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Aix-Marseille Université, APHM, CNRS, ISM, CHU Timone, Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Vertébrale, 264 rue Saint-Pierre, 13005 Marseille, France. Electronic address:
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering and Architecture, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Via Umberto Terracini 24-28, Bologna, 40131, Italy.
Laminectomy and posterior fixation are well-established surgical techniques to decompress nervous structures in case of lumbar spinal stenosis. While laminectomy is suspected to increase the instability of the spine, posterior fixation is associated with some complications such as adjacent segment degeneration. This study aimed to investigate how laminectomy and posterior fixation alter the biomechanics of the lumbar spine in terms of range of motion (ROM) and strains on the intervertebral discs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
November 2024
Spine Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
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