The documentation of instabilities of the knee joint in sagittal direction by X-rays is usually inexact and incomplete by lack of rotational exertion. With a simple appliance instabilities of the knee joint in sagittal direction can be measured in mm within the examination. The difference between the injured and uninjured knee may show the importance of an instability of the knee joint.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02586017 | DOI Listing |
JB JS Open Access
January 2025
Gluck Equine Research Center, Department of Veterinary Science, Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Background: Therapies for cartilage restoration are of great interest, but current options provide limited results. In salamanders, interzone (IZN) tissue can regenerate large joint lesions. The mammalian homolog to this tissue exists during fetal development and exhibits remarkable chondrogenesis in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Orthop
January 2025
Orlando Health Jewett Orthopedic Institute, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and publicly accessible language model tools such as ChatGPT-3.5 continue to shape the landscape of modern medicine and patient education. ChatGPT's open access (OA), instant, human-sounding interface capable of carrying discussion on myriad topics makes it a potentially useful resource for patients seeking medical advice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOsteoarthr Cartil Open
March 2025
Université de Lorraine, CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research), IMoPA (Molecular Engineering and Articular Physiopathology), F-54000, Nancy, France.
Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of chronic joint disease, affecting mainly the elderly population. This disorder is caused by cartilage degeneration with complex changes in the chondrocyte phenotype. Inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) was shown to counteract the detrimental effect of interleukin (IL)-1β challenging in an in vitro OA model based on rat articular chondrocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Spine Surg
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Background: Surgical fusion of the sacroiliac (SI) joint is often performed to manage chronic lower back or buttock pain. When Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes were introduced, SI joint fusion procedures were done primarily by orthopaedic surgeons and neurosurgeons. The purpose of this study was to examine the utilization of SI joint fusion CPT codes by physician specialty over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Orthop Trauma
February 2025
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Background: Scotland has one of the highest rates of obesity in the developed world which increases risk of lower limb osteoarthritis resulting in total joint arthroplasty (TJA). This paper aimed to investigate (1) current practice of orthopaedic consultants in Scotland in managing end-stage hip and knee osteoarthritis in obese patients, (2) adherence to National guidelines, and (3) understanding of complication risks in lower limb TJA for BMI≥40.
Methods: A 15-question online survey was sent to all active members of Scottish Committee for Orthopaedics and Trauma (SCOT) between February and March 2023 to understand the current practices for managing obese patients with lower limb arthritis requiring joint replacement surgery.
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