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Cardiac strangulation with chronic ab-extrinseco occlusion of the left-circumflex artery from an epicardial lead: a case report.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Radiological and Hematological Sciences, Section of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8 - 00168 Rome, Italy.
Background: Cardiac strangulation (CS) from epicardial pacing leads (EPLs) is a rare and potentially lethal mechanical complication associated with epicardial pacemaker (PM) implantation.
Case Summary: We report a case of a 44-year-old-female patient presenting with chest and left shoulder pain in the absence of reported trauma with history of congenital atrioventricular block treated with epicardial PM implantation during the childhood and subsequent transvenous reimplantation over the years. Troponin I resulted within normal values and ECG, transthoracic echocardiography and chest X-ray documented no acute cardiopulmonary findings.
BA inhibits LPS-stimulated inflammatory response and apoptosis in human middle ear epithelial cells by regulating the Nf-Kb/Iκbα axis.
Open Life Sci
December 2024
Department of ENT, Yueqing People's Hospital, 338, Qingyuan Road, Chengnan Street, Yueqing City, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325600, China.
Otitis media (OM) is a prevalent childhood ear disease characterized by inflammation of the middle ear cavity, which can lead to ear pain, fever, and hearing loss. The pathogenesis of OM is multifaceted, encompassing a variety of factors including bacterial or viral infections, host immune responses, and the function of middle ear epithelial cells. Boswellic acid (BA), a natural triterpene compound extracted from frankincense resin, has been proven to possess significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExamining the association between maternal prenatal psychiatric disorders and behavioural problems among offspring in early childhood: population-based study.
BJPsych Open
January 2025
School of Population Health, Curtin University, Australia.
Background: Exposure to maternal mental illness during foetal development may lead to altered development, resulting in permanent changes in offspring functioning.
Aims: To assess whether there is an association between prenatal maternal psychiatric disorders and offspring behavioural problems in early childhood, using linked health administrative data and the Australian Early Development Census from New South Wales, Australia.
Method: The sample included all mother-child pairs of children who commenced full-time school in 2009 in New South Wales, and met the inclusion criteria ( = 69 165).
Do positive childhood and adult experiences counter the effects of adverse childhood experiences on learned helplessness?
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
January 2024
Department of Public Health, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, United States.
Introduction: Learned helplessness often arises when an individual feels that a challenging situation is inescapable. Childhood trauma can lead to feelings of learned helplessness in youth and adulthood. Resiliency theory suggests that positive experiences in childhood and adulthood may counteract traumatic experiences in childhood and reduce learned helplessness and promote learned optimism, the antithesis of learned helplessness.
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