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Nat Commun
January 2025
School of Nano-Technology and Nano-Bionics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Electrochromic materials were discovered in the 1960s when scientists observed reversible changes between the light and dark states in WO thin films under different voltages. Since then, researchers have identified various electrochromic material systems, including transition metal oxides, polymer materials, and small molecules. However, the electrochromic phenomenon has rarely been observed in non-metallic elemental substances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
December 2024
School of Packaging and Materials Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
Pyrene (Pr) was used to improve the electrochemical and electrochromic properties of polythiophene copolymerized with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT). The corresponding product, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene-co-Pyrene) (P(EDOT-co-Pr)), was successfully synthesized by electrochemical polymerization with different monomer concentrations in propylene carbonate solution containing 0.1 M lithium perchlorate (LiClO/PC (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio n.42, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Disaccharide trehalose has been proven in many cases to be particularly effective in preserving the functional and structural integrity of biological macromolecules. In this work, we studied its effect on the electron transfer reactions that occur in the chromatophores of the photosynthetic bacterium . In the presence of a high concentration of trehalose, following the activation of the photochemistry by flashes of light, a slowdown of the electrogenic reactions related to the activity of the photosynthetic reaction center and cytochtome (cyt) complexes is observable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
College of Materials, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China. Electronic address:
Electrochromic (EC) materials based on ion insertion/desertion mechanisms provide a possibility for energy storage. Solution-processable energy storage EC polyamides have great potential for use in smart displays and EC supercapacitors. A suitable monomer structure design is particularly important for enhancing the electrochemical properties of polyamides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
December 2024
Key Laboratory for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High-efficiency Display and Lighting Technology, and School of Nanoscience and Materials Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Electrochromic smart windows can realize intelligent photothermal regulation by applying a low potential, which is of great significance for energy-saving buildings and achieving low carbon emission. However, the dense structure of conventional metal oxide electrochromic materials limits ion transport efficiency, resulting in poor electrochromic properties. Here, we propose a surface crystal reconstruction strategy for cubic NiO through phosphorylation (P-NiO) to build energetic reactive interfaces and enhance the electrochromic performance.
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