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Evaluation of L-carnitine's protective properties against AlCl3-induced brain, liver, and renal toxicity in rats.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
A common heavy metal in many facets of daily life is aluminum (AlCl3), which can be found in food, toothpaste, cosmetics, food additives, and numerous pharmaceutical items. The hippocampus, liver, and kidneys have the highest concentrations of this powerful neurotoxin, which also accumulates over time and contributes to the development of a number of cognitive disorders. Long-term overconsumption of AlCl3 results in hepatic and renal toxicity as well as neuronal inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComprehensive evaluation of the ramification patterns of hepatic vascular anatomy based on three-dimensional visualization technology.
Updates Surg
January 2025
Hepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 1095, China.
The liver segmentation method proposed by Couinaud is widely accepted by surgeons because of its convenience and practicality. However, this conventional eight-segment classification does not reflect realistic details of the liver and thus requires further adjustments to promote improvements in surgical strategies. This study aimed to explore the ramification patterns of the hepatic vasculature comprehensively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApproaches of Inducing Tolerance to Murine Schistosomiasis mansoni applying Biomphalaria and Bulinus Proteins.
Acta Parasitol
January 2025
Parasitology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Background: The freshwater snails Biomphalaria alexandrina and Bulinus trancatus are key contributors to the transmission of S. mansoni and S.haematobium, respectively, for being their intermediate hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term impact of emergency laparotomy on health-related quality of life.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Emergency Surgery Research Group Copenhagen (EMERGE), Department og Hepatic and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital- Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, 2730, Denmark.
Purpose: Emergency laparotomy can result in a range of physical and neuropsychiatric postoperative complaints, potentially impacting quality of life. This study aimed to assess the effect of emergency laparotomy on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and how HRQoL influences the risk of readmission.
Method: HRQoL was assessed in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy during a 1-year period.
Nutritional Factors Related to Canine Gallbladder Diseases-A Scoping Review.
Vet Sci
December 2024
Gastrovet, São Paulo 04077003, Brazil.
Gallbladder mucocele, cholelithiasis, choledocholithiasis, and cholecystitis are significant contributors to morbidity and mortality in dogs. The exact etiology of these conditions remains poorly understood, though various factors, such as endocrinopathies, dyslipidemia, and impaired gallbladder motility, have been suggested as potential contributors. Surgical intervention has been described as the first choice of treatment when biliary rupture or obstruction is suspected; however, medical management may be an important part of therapeutic or preventative strategy.
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