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Global burden of heart failure in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2019: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
World J Pediatr
January 2025
Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Background: Heart failure (HF) significantly impacts the cardiovascular health of children and adolescents. This study aims to assess epidemiologic trends in HF across sex, age, region, and time period.
Methods: The number and age-standardized rate (ASR) of prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) were derived from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
Unlocking the Power of 3D Convolutional Neural Networks for COVID-19 Detection: A Comprehensive Review.
J Imaging Inform Med
January 2025
College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Ar-Rayyan, Qatar.
The advent of three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs) has revolutionized the detection and analysis of COVID-19 cases. As imaging technologies have advanced, 3D CNNs have emerged as a powerful tool for segmenting and classifying COVID-19 in medical images. These networks have demonstrated both high accuracy and rapid detection capabilities, making them crucial for effective COVID-19 diagnostics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncidence trends and prognostic factors in head and neck MALT lymphoma.
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000, China.
Primary head and neck mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (HN-MALT) is a rare lymphoma with unknown incidence and prognosis. We allocated HN-MALT data from the Self-Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (2000-2021) into training and validation cohorts at a 7:3 ratio. A joinpoint regression analysis was used to examine sex-specific and age-group morbidities, and independent prognostic factors were identified through multivariate Cox analysis to construct a nomogram prediction model and verify the accuracy of prediction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk effects of environmental factors on human brucellosis in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang, China, 2014-2023.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
The context of rapid global environmental change underscores the pressing necessity to investigate the environmental factors and high-risk areas that contribute to the occurrence of brucellosis. In this study, a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model was employed to analyze the factors influencing brucellosis in the Aksu Prefecture from 2014 to 2023. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was employed to investigate the lagged effect of meteorological factors on the occurrence of brucellosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelationships between structural stigma, societal stigma, and minority stress among gender minority people.
Sci Rep
January 2025
The PRIDE Study/PRIDEnet, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Structural stigma towards gender minority (GM; people whose current gender does not align with sex assigned at birth) people is an important contributor to minority stress (i.e., stress experienced due to one's marginalized GM identity), although existing variables are unclear in their inclusion of social norms, or societal stigma, as a key component of the construct.
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