We describe a sensitive high pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC) procedure for the analysis of the new beta-lactam antibiotic moxalactam. Conditions are described for either measurement of total drug concentration or the concentration of the individual isomers. The proteins in a 1.0 ml plasma sample are denatured with isopropyl alcohol which is then extracted into a chloroform reagent, leaving the drug in the aqueous phase. An aliquot is then injected into a mu-bondapak phenyl column. A similar extraction procedure was employed for tissue homogenates. Linear regression analysis and comparison of the HPLC assay with the microbiological assay gave a correlation coefficient of 0.97. Analysis of tissue samples indicated that significant concentrations of moxalactam were obtained at the site of infection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007691-198103000-00011DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

high pressure
8
pressure liquid
8
measurement serum
4
serum tissue
4
tissue concentration
4
concentration moxalactam
4
moxalactam high
4
liquid chromatography
4
chromatography describe
4
describe sensitive
4

Similar Publications

Background: Litter size in mice is an important fitness and economic feature that is controlled by several genes and influenced by non-genetic factors too. High positive selection pressure in each generation for Litter size at birth (LSB), resulted in the development of high and low prolific lines of inbred Swiss albino mice (SAM). Despite uniform management conditions, these lines showed variability in LSB across the generation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

International Urogynecology Consultation Chapter 3 Committee 1 - Pessary Management.

Int Urogynecol J

January 2025

Division of Health Services Research & Implementation Science, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, San Diego, CA, USA.

Introduction And Hypothesis: This manuscript is part of the International Urogynecological Consultation (IUC) on Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP), Chapter 3, Committee 1 focusing on pessary management of POP.

Methods: A narrative review was conducted by an international, multi-disciplinary group of clinicians working in the field of pelvic health following a search of the literature using the MeSH terms "pelvic organ prolapse" OR "urogenital prolapse" OR "vaginal prolapse" OR "uterovaginal prolapse" AND "pessary" OR "support device" OR "intravaginal device." Relevant studies, as determined after review using the Covidence manuscript review platform, were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genetic diversity of murine norovirus associated with ethanol sensitivity.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol

January 2025

Department of Frontier Science for Advanced Environment, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.

RNA viruses have high genetic diversity, allowing rapid adaptation to environmental pressures, such as disinfection. This diversity increases the likelihood of mutations influencing the viral sensitivity to disinfectants. Ethanol is widely used to control viral transmission; however, insufficient disinfection facilitates the survival of less-sensitive viruses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Optimizing Nanobubble Production in Ceramic Membranes: Effects of Pore Size, Surface Hydrophobicity, and Flow Conditions on Bubble Characteristics and Oxygenation.

Langmuir

January 2025

John A. Reif, Jr. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, 323 Martin Luther King Blvd., Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States.

Precise control of nanobubble size is essential for optimizing the efficiency and performance of nanobubble applications across diverse fields, such as agriculture, water treatment, and medicine. Producing fine bubbles, including nanobubbles, is commonly achieved by purging gas through porous media, such as ceramic or polymer membranes. Many operational factors and membrane properties can significantly influence nanobubble production and characteristics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: (Mtb) exhibits an impressive ability to adapt to rapidly changing environments, despite its genome's apparent stability. Recently, phase variation through indel formation in homopolymeric tracts (HT) has emerged as a potentially important mechanism promoting adaptation in Mtb. This study examines the impact of common phase variants associated with the ESX-1 type VII secretion system, focusing on a highly variable HT upstream of the ESX-1 regulatory factor, .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!