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Update on Prevention of Hemoglobinopathies in Azerbaijan.
Hemoglobin
September 2024
Clinical Laboratory Department, National Hematology and Transfusion Center, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Hereditary hemoglobinopathies, particularly β-thalassemia, are highly prevalent in Azerbaijan, posing a significant public health challenge. In response, the Azerbaijani government implemented a national prevention program that includes mandatory premarital screening and prenatal diagnosis for at-risk couples, aiming to mitigate the impact of these diseases. This report covers the first five years of the program, beginning in 2015.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCLINICAL AND LABORATORY CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LATENT FORM OF POLYCYTHEMIA VERA.
Georgian Med News
October 2024
National Center of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Unlabelled: A high level of hemoglobin and hematocrit is one of the most important laboratory indicators of polycythemia vera (PV). Nevertheless, in some cases, these indicators may be normal or below the norm. This form of the disease is called latent or masked PV (LPV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence and Related Factors of Rupture among Cases with Ectopic Pregnancy; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Arch Acad Emerg Med
November 2023
Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Introduction: In the absence of timely treatment, the risk of rupture in patients with ectopic pregnancy (EP) increases, which is associated with extensive bleeding, complicated surgery, and maternal death. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of rupture and its related factors among EP cases.
Methods: A comprehensive, systematic search was conducted in electronic databases, such as Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Persian electronic databases such as Iranmedex, and Scientific Information Database using keywords extracted from Medical Subject Headings such as "Ectopic pregnancies", "Extrauterine pregnancies", and "Ruptured ectopic pregnancy" from the earliest to the 13th of December 2022.
Highly sensitive label-free biosensor: graphene/CaF multilayer for gas, cancer, virus, and diabetes detection with enhanced quality factor and figure of merit.
Sci Rep
September 2023
Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 5166616471, Iran.
One of the primary goals for the researchers is to create a high-quality sensor with a simple structure because of the urgent requirement to identify biomolecules at low concentrations to diagnose diseases and detect hazardous chemicals for health early on. Recently graphene has attracted much interest in the field of improved biosensors. Meanwhile, graphene with new materials such as CaF has been widely used to improve the applications of graphene-based sensors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk of Bleeding After Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy in Patients Using Antithrombotic Drugs.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech
October 2023
Department of Gastroenterology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: The rate of using antithrombotic (AT) drugs is frequently high in patients who require percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). The aim of this study was to determine whether the risk of bleeding after PEG increases in patients whose AT drugs were discontinued according to the European Society Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guidelines (warfarin for 5 d, low molecular weight heparin for 24 h, DOAC for 3 d, and clopidogrel for 7 d).
Patients And Methods: Data from 243 patients, who underwent PEG tube placement and received AT drugs and 206 patients who did not between 2018 and 2021 in our hospital, were evaluated retrospectively.
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