In the anaesthetized rat, injection of the prostaglandin endoperoxide analog, U 44069, in the right ventricle is vasopressor both in the pulmonary and the systemic circulation. When a moderate dose is used, the hypertensive response of the systemic vascular bed changes in an hypotension. The toxicity seems to be cumulative. At high doses, a vascular collapse is observed sometimes with pulmonary oedema. These findings correlate with the EKG pattern typical for an acute cor pulmonale.
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J Poult Sci
January 2025
Department of Clinic Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.
Avian gout (AG) is detrimental to the survival and production performance of poultry and effective drugs are lacking. has shown clinical efficacy against arthritis and may have potential value in AG prevention and treatment. In the present study, the components and targets of and AG-related targets were identified using relevant databases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
5-fluorouracil (5-FU), a commonly utilized antitumor agent for the treatment of colon cancer, is linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Antihistamines including astemizole (AST) have been reported to present cardiovascular toxicity; however, it remains unclear how 5-FU-mediated cardiotoxicity is affected by AST during the treatment of colon cancer. This study explored the role of AST in 5-FU-induced cardiotoxicity in colon cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Nutr Food Sci
December 2024
School of Food Science & Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea.
, a medicinal plant traditionally used in Southeast Asia, exerts protective effects against various inflammatory diseases, primarily due to its rich alkaloid content. Despite substantial evidence supporting its anti-inflammatory properties, the biological activities of are unclear. This study aimed to elucidate anticolitis mechanisms of alkaloids (CFAs) using an integrative approach of network pharmacology and molecular docking analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
December 2024
Reproductive Immunology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research Polish Academy of Science, Olsztyn, Poland.
Introduction: Prostaglandins (PG) are important regulators of the myometrial contractility in mammals. Endometrosis, a condition characterized by morphological changes in the equine endometrium, also affects endometrial secretory function. However, it remains unclear whether and how endometrosis affects myometrial function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicology
December 2024
Department of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Waehringerstrasse 38, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Mycotoxin occurrence in food worldwide is estimated to increase due to climate change. Moreover, studies on how these food contaminants interfere with medications and especially anticancer therapies are rare. With the rise of anticancer immunotherapies, particularly mycotoxins with immunomodulatory activity, such as alternariol (AOH) or deoxynivalenol (DON), are of great concern.
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