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Neonatal Nutrition and Brain Structure at 7 Years in Children Born Very Preterm.
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Importance: Neonatal protein intake following very preterm birth has long lasting effects on brain development. However, it is uncertain whether these effects are associated with improved or impaired brain maturation.
Objective: To assess the association of neonatal protein intake following very preterm birth with brain structure at 7 years of age.
Assessment for Enteral Feeding Intolerance by Critical Care Nurses: A National Survey.
Dimens Crit Care Nurs
January 2025
Background: Enteral feeding intolerance (EFI) occurs in more than one-third of mechanically ventilated patients, yet the cause of this gastrointestinal dysfunction remains unclear. Assessment and diagnostic criteria are often vague and subjective leading to inaccurate recognition or diagnosis of EFI. Nurses are often unsure or unaware of appropriate assessment methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDay-case gastrostomy insertion in children: an achievable reality.
Pediatr Surg Int
January 2025
Department of Paediatric Surgery and Urology, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Purpose: Recent efforts have sought to streamline gastrostomy insertion care, particularly length of stay (LOS). We report our initial experience with day-case gastrostomy (DCG) insertion.
Method: Retrospective review (April 2018-2024) of all primary gastrostomy insertions.
Nutritional support in children treated for advanced adrenocortical carcinoma.
Pediatr Surg Int
January 2025
Department of Surgery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, MS 133, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Purpose: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare, aggressive pediatric malignancy. Advanced ACC requires multimodal treatment, including surgery and systemic chemotherapy including cisplatin, etoposide, doxorubicin, and mitotane. This is associated with significant gastrointestinal toxicity, resulting in many patients being unable to complete scheduled therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlkaline urine is associated with increased risk of calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis in medically complex children receiving enteral nutrition.
J Pediatr Urol
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Urology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Introduction: Calcium phosphate stones are commonly found in medically complex children (MCC) receiving enteral feeds. The objective of this study is to investigate the etiology for calcium phosphate stones in this patient population.
Study Design: This is a retrospective cohort study of gastrostomy fed, MCC who presented to a high-volume Pediatric Stone Center from 2015 to 2019.
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