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Discriminatory dose of nitroxynil and albendazole sulfoxide using a modified egg hatch test of Fasciola hepatica.
Exp Parasitol
January 2025
Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Parasitology. Federal University of Paraná, UFPR. Rua dos Funcionários, 1540, Curitiba, PR, CEP 80.035-050, Brazil. Electronic address:
Fasciolosis is a food-borne anthropozoonotic disease caused by Fasciola spp. that affects multiple hosts, including ruminants and humans. In vitro testing of anthelmintics is of interest to establish the drug's activity without the need for time-consuming and expensive in vivo assays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRare Presentation of Echinococcal Disease: A Systematic Review on Arterial Hydatid Cyst.
Ann Vasc Surg
December 2024
Unit of Vascular Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Sciences - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy; Unit of Vascular Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Article Synopsis
- Echinococcosis is a rare but serious parasitic disease primarily affecting the liver and lungs, with arterial echinococcosis posing significant health risks, yet its management and outcomes are not well-documented.
- Researchers conducted a thorough review of literature and identified 32 cases, revealing that most patients experience chronic pain, with the majority requiring surgical removal of cysts and antiparasitic treatment, predominantly using albendazole.
- While most patients had good outcomes post-surgery, the condition remains dangerous, highlighting the need for further investigation into effective treatment strategies and patient management.
Practices and efficacy of nematode control in sheep, goats and cattle in communal grazing settings of central Ethiopia.
Trop Anim Health Prod
November 2024
Department of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padova; Viale dell'Università, Legnaro, PD, 16 - 35020, Italy.
Communal grazing is the predominant farming system in Ethiopia and the livelihood of millions of people depend on it. Gastrointestinal nematodes represent a serious threat to the sustainability of these systems, and there is further concern due to the worldwide spread of anthelmintic resistance (AR). This study aimed to assess nematode control practices and anthelmintic efficacy in three districts of central Ethiopia, where sheep, goats and cattle are reared together by resource-poor farmers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOnline restricted access molecularly imprinted solid phase extraction coupled with electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of mebendazole and albendazole in milk samples.
J Chromatogr A
November 2024
Instrumental Analytical Chemistry Research Group - GPQAI, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Alfenas - Unifal-MG, Alfenas, MG, 37130-000, Brazil. Electronic address:
Multifunctional materials, such as restricted access molecularly imprinted polymers covered with bovine serum albumin (RAMIP-BSA), are effective alternatives for sample preparation techniques. This material selectively adsorbs analytes while excluding macromolecules, enhancing the analysis's efficiency. Among analytical techniques, ESI-MS/MS (Electrospray Ionization-Tandem Mass Spectrometry) has successfully identified and quantified various molecules, including trace-level drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigating drug residues in Mongolian milk using a newly developed method with high performance liquid chromatography and a photo diode array.
J Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Laboratory of Toxicology, Department of Environmental Veterinary Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Despite the beneficial impacts of using drugs in animal husbandry, the risks of drug residues in animal products are a concern worldwide. Therefore, most countries have developed systems and methods to detect and monitor drug residues in animal products using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with mass spectrometry (MS). However, MS detectors are not available in all universities; thus, we developed a new method suitable for ultraviolet detection.
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