The nutritional status patterns of a sample of 62 male and 64 female Indian pre-school children in an urban area are reported. High figures for malnutrition were obtained on weight-for-age measures, and low figures on height-for-age measures. Intermediate figures for malnutrition were reported on weight-for-height measures. Birth order, family size, sex differences, maternal educational levels and family income were not significant variables. The importance of classification criteria is stressed and proposals of other relevant variables in community malnutrition are presented.
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F1000Res
January 2025
Health Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, Delhi, 110030, India.
Background: The Indian government is committed to addressing various manifestations of malnutrition, including overweight and obesity, inorder to improve individual health and well-being. The scoping review aims to map existing national policy instruments (programmes, schemes, regulations and guidelines) addressing overweight and obesity in India and analysing them for Social and Behaviour Change Communication (SBCC) strategies.
Methods: Systematic identification and selection of policy instruments using 'Arksey and O'Malley' framework was conducted from central government ministry websites, between March and June 2023.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
AI/AN communities are disproportionately impacted by food insecurity and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Decreasing the risk of GDM can interrupt the intergenerational cycle of diabetes in AI/AN families, and can decrease diabetes-related health disparities. The goal of this study was to explore ways of supporting holistic health and reducing the risk of GDM among young American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) females prior to pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Allergy
January 2025
School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, University of Birmingham, Brimingham, UK.
Data regarding Penicillin allergy labels (PALs) from India and Sri Lanka are sparse. Emerging data suggests that the proportion of patients declaring an unverified PAL in secondary care in India and Sri Lanka (1%-4%) is lesser than that reported in High Income Countries (15%-20%). However, even this relatively small percentage translates into a large absolute number, as this part of the world accounts for approximately 25% of the global population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontia, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.
The cancers of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract have become a common diagnosis worldwide contributing to a large number of mortalities. Though potentially curable they are mostly fatal due to late diagnosis and lack of accurate diagnostic markers. microRNA, micromanagers of gene expression have been associated to have distinct roles as oncogenes or tumour suppressors in several cancers including GI cancers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Civil Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, IND.
Background Understanding the attitudes and perceptions of the general population is necessary for organizing health promotion initiatives. During outbreaks, social media has a significant impact on creating social perceptions. This study aims to identify and examine the emotions expressed and topics of discussion among Indian citizens related to COVID-19 third wave, from the messages posted on Twitter using text mining techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!