Cisplatin (cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum-II), an antitumor agent containing platinum, produced acute necrotizing enteritis in rats. This toxic side effect was significantly reduced by oral treatment with CaNa2EDTA. The protective effect of CaNa2EDTA against intestinal cytotoxicity of cisplatin was dose-related. Based on histopathological evaluation of cell necrosis and mitotic index, it was estimated that pretreatment with CaNa2EDTA in drinking water (75 mM) and by gavage (1.5 g/kg) prevented intestinal cytotoxicity by up to 90% compared with cisplatin controls.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3835(83)90154-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intestinal cytotoxicity
12
cytotoxicity cisplatin
8
mitigation intestinal
4
cisplatin
4
cisplatin edta
4
edta rats
4
rats cisplatin
4
cisplatin cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum-ii
4
cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum-ii antitumor
4
antitumor agent
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!