Monitoring of the Watson-Crick GNH1 proton in poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) at 500 MHz in 90% H2O:10% D2O at 30 degrees C as a function of NaCl concentration (1.5 to 3.6 M), demonstrates that the bases retain Watson-Crick pairing throughout the transition. This observation unequivocally demonstrates that during the B-Z transition there is no large scale and detectable base pair opening and that macroscopically the phenomenon can be described as a direct helix to helix transition. We present frame by frame, an energetically sound stereodynamical trajectory for this transfiguration from right-handed B-DNA to left-handed Z-DNA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07391102.1983.10507426 | DOI Listing |
ACS Omega
November 2024
DNA Nanomaterials & Application Laboratory, Environment and Sustainability Department, CSIR-Institute of Minerals & Materials Technology, Bhubaneswar 751 013, India.
Rare earth elements have been shown to trigger the B-to-Z DNA transition in diverse self-assembled branched DNA architectures. Herein, we investigated the influence of cerium chloride on the conformational changes of DNA sequences containing repeated cytosine-guanine (CG) or guanine-cytosine (GC) sequences. The CD results show that (CG) repeats were susceptible to the formation of Z-DNA at low concentrations of CeCl.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTherap Adv Gastroenterol
October 2024
Department of Medicine, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Kálvária Avenue 57, Szeged H-6725, Hungary.
Transl Lung Cancer Res
September 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Emerging evidence has underscored the crucial role of infiltrating immune cells in the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) development and progression. With the implementation of screening programs, the incidence of early-stage NSCLC is rising. However, the high risk of recurrence and poor survival rates associated with this disease necessitate a deeper understanding of the TIME and its relationship with driver alterations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
August 2024
Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Endoplasmic reticulum to mitochondria Ca transfer is important for cancer cell survival, but the role of mitochondrial Ca uptake through the mitochondrial Ca uniporter (MCU) in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is poorly understood. Here, we show that increased MCU expression is associated with malignancy and poorer outcomes in PDAC patients. In isogenic murine PDAC models, deletion ( ) ablated mitochondrial Ca uptake, which reduced proliferation and inhibited self-renewal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Discov
November 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
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