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Impact of Disability on Postoperative Outcomes After Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery.
Ann Surg Oncol
January 2025
Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Introduction: Approximately 61 million individuals in the United States have a disability and face unique challenges, resulting in healthcare disparities.
Objective: We aimed to evaluate the impact of disability on postoperative outcomes and number of healthy days at home (HDAH).
Methods: Patients who underwent surgery for gastrointestinal (GI) cancer between 2017 and 2020 were identified using the Medicare database.
Utilizing objective performance indicators to assess resident autonomy during robotic cholecystectomy.
Surg Endosc
January 2025
Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 W 10th Avenue, 558 Doan Hall, Columbus, OH, USA.
Background: The current evaluation of surgical resident operative autonomy consists primarily of self-report and is prone to bias. Objective performance indicators (OPIs) generated from the da Vinci Surgical System capture objective intraoperative data providing an opportunity to evaluate the intraoperative resident experience more accurately. This study investigates the ability of OPIs to describe resident autonomy during robotic cholecystectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExperiences and opinions of adults with type 1 diabetes on the android-based open-source closed-loop system in China: a qualitative study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Objective: As an emerging technology, Android-based open-source closed-loop system also called Android Artificial Pancreas System (AAPS), has been increasingly validated by evidence for its effectiveness in improving glycaemic outcomes, positioning it as a crucial option for managing type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, there are still only a few studies examining the experiences of using AAPS, and relevant qualitative studies have not been conducted in Asia so far. This study aimed to explore the experiences and opinions of adult patients with T1D on the AAPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIrreversible electroporation as an intraoperative adjunctive treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer after neoadjuvant therapy: An initial clinical experience.
Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg
January 2025
Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Backgrounds/aims: Irreversible electroporation (IRE) may have a potential application as either a "back-up therapy" or for margin accentuation during trial dissection of locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). The aim of this report was to describe our experience with IRE in terms of its potential applications mentioned above.
Methods: A clinical policy to use IRE in LAPC patients undergoing exploratory surgery after neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) was initiated in 2017.
Unraveling the landscape of pediatric pancreatic tumors: Insights from Japan.
World J Gastrointest Oncol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Pediatric pancreatic tumors, though rare, pose significant diagnostic and management challenges. The recent, 22-year nationwide survey on pediatric pancreatic tumors in Japan by Makita offers valuable insights into this uncommon entity, revealing striking geographical variations and questioning current treatment paradigms. This editorial commentary analyzes the study's key findings, including the predominance of solid pseudopapillary neoplasms and their younger age of onset, which contrast sharply with Western data.
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