Three human and 19 canine leishmanial stocks were typed according to their excreted factor serotype and the electrophoretic mobility of their MDH, GPI, G6PDH and 6PGDH and shown to be identical with regard to these characters and, thus with Leishmania donovani infantum. This verifies the opinion of earlier researchers, who suggested that the parasites which cause human and canine visceral leishmaniasis in Greece are the same organism and that dogs are the reservoir for the human infection. The complexities raised by the co-existence of human cutaneous leishmaniasis in Greece caused by L. tropica (formerly L. t. minor) are stressed. A comparison was made of the clinical symptomatology, serological diagnosis by IFA and ELISA tests and parasitological diagnosis of the human cases and canine infections.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00034983.1984.11811833 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Exploring Pediatric Dermatology in Skin of Color: Focus on Dermoscopy.
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Dermatology, Department of Medical Area, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
This literature review aims to comprehensively evaluate the clinical and dermoscopic presentations of common pediatric diseases among children with skin of color (SoC) while also addressing potential variations based on racial backgrounds. This review encompasses various conditions, such as nevi subtypes, viral infections, infestations, and inflammatory dermatoses, as well as hair diseases and abnormal vascular formations, occurring in pediatric populations. Overall, we identified 7 studies on nevi subtypes, 24 studies on skin infections, 6 on inflammatory dermatoses, 10 on hair diseases and disorders, and 14 on miscellaneous disorders that also satisfied our SoC- and race-specific criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Chasing Rainbows" Beyond Kaposi Sarcoma's Dermoscopy: A Mini-Review.
Dermatopathology (Basel)
November 2024
Second Dermatology Department, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
The dermoscopic rainbow pattern (RP), also known as polychromatic pattern, is characterized by a multicolored appearance, resulting from the dispersion of polarized light as it penetrates various tissue components. Its separation into different wavelengths occurs according to the physics principles of scattering, absorption, and interference of light, creating the optical effect of RP. Even though the RP is regarded as a highly specific dermoscopic indicator of Kaposi's sarcoma, in the medical literature, it has also been documented as an atypical dermoscopic finding of other non-Kaposi skin entities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and application of species ID and insecticide resistance assays, for monitoring sand fly Leishmania vectors in the Mediterranean basin and in the Middle East.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2024
Institute of Molecular Biology & Biotechnology, Foundation for Research & Technology Hellas, Heraklion, Greece.
Background: Development of insecticide resistance (IR) in sand fly populations is an issue of public health concern, threatening leishmaniasis mitigation efforts by insecticide-based vector control. There is a major knowledge gap in the IR status of wild populations worldwide, possibly attributed to the unavailability of specialized tools, such as bioassay protocols, species baseline susceptibility to insecticides and molecular markers, to monitor such phenomena in sand flies.
Methodology/principal Findings: Sand fly populations from (semi-)rural regions of Greece, Turkey and Iran were sampled and identified to species, showing populations' structure in accordance with previously reported data.
Updating the epidemiology of canine leishmaniosis in the United Kingdom through the use of electronic health data.
Vet Parasitol
January 2025
Small Animal Veterinary Surveillance Network (SAVSNET) and Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Veterinary School, University of Liverpool, Leahurst, Neston CH64 7TE, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Dogs infected with Leishmania infantum have been increasingly reported in the UK mostly related to imported/travelled dogs. Up-to-date epidemiologic data are essential for a better control of this zoonotic disease in such emerging areas. This study aimed for the first time, to estimate the percentage and temporal variation of dog and cat samples testing positive for L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrugs for Vector-Borne Protozoal Diseases in a One Health Scenario. A European Perspective.
ACS Infect Dis
November 2024
Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Vector-borne protozoal diseases (VBPD) represent an enormous health and economic burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Their control requires integrated approaches that consider not only therapeutic interventions for affected human and animal populations but also preventive tools. Environmental contamination can lead to therapeutic ineffectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!