A 78-year-old woman developed marked insulin lipoatrophy due to conventional bovine insulin injected into the upper limbs. Changing to a combination of highly purified porcine/bovine insulins injected into the lower limbs resulted in the opposite effect, namely insulin-induced lipohypertrophy. Use was then made of this effect by injecting the highly purified insulins into the atrophied upper limb injection sites with resultant improvement in these wasted areas over the next 10 months.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.60.704.439 | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
January 2025
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Department of Plant Pathology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India;
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), enriched in alkaloids, steroidal lactones and saponins, is a valuable herb in Indian Ayurvedic medicine. During December 2023, Va-1 (Vallabh Ashwagandha-1) plants at ICAR -Central Tobacco Research Institute, Vedasandur, Tamil Nadu (10.53717ºN, 77.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochemistry
January 2025
School of Biology, Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom.
The enzyme 4-oxo-l-proline reductase (BDH2) has recently been identified in humans. BDH2, previously thought to be a cytosolic ()-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, actually catalyzes the NADH-dependent reduction of 4-oxo-l-proline to -4-hydroxy-l-proline, a compound with known anticancer activity. Here we provide an initial mechanistic characterization of the BDH2-catalyzed reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Neurol Disord
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Neurological Intensive Care and Neurorehabilitation, Christian Doppler University Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University and Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE, Salzburg, Austria.
Background: Highly purified cannabidiol (CBD), recently approved for various neurological disorders, is explored as a potential therapeutic avenue for drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) among adult people with epilepsy (PWE) in this systematic review and meta-analysis.
Objectives: To conduct an extensive literature review and meta-analysis of CBD use for DRE in adult PWE.
Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Malachite green (MG) is used as a dye for materials such as wood, cotton, and nylon, and is used in aquaculture to prevent fungal and protozoan diseases. However, it is highly toxic, with carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic properties, resulting in bans worldwide. Despite this, MG is still frequently used in many countries due to its efficacy and economy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA method involving gas chromatography coupled with quadrupole/orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (GC-Q/Orbitrap HRMS) with the QuEChERS method was developed to analyze 36 non-phthalate plasticizers in milk powder products. The samples were dissolved in 20% NaCl, extracted with acetonitrile, and purified using silica, PSA, and C. The results showed the excellent linear relationship of the calibration curves of 36 non-phthalate plasticizers in the range of 10-1000 ng mL, with correlation coefficients () not less than 0.
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